Nondestructive identification of blood type is studied by hyperspectral technology in this paper. The original spectrum between 400-950 nm is denoised by wavelet transform, and then the characteristic spectrum of the processed spectrum is selected, finally the bloodstain type recognition models in the whole band and characteristic wavelengths are established. The results show that the model established in the characteristic wavelength combined with Support Vector Machine(SVM) can realize recognition accuracy of 98% and recognition time of 0.2 s, which is better than that of the model in full band. Research indicates that the hyperspectral technology is feasible for identifying the bloodstain types.