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金属矿山 ›› 2014, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (06): 46-49.

• 采矿工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

大冶铁矿采空区稳定性模拟分析

申超霞,宋园园,王如坤,梅甫定   

  1. 中国地质大学(武汉)工程学院,湖北 武汉 430074
  • 出版日期:2014-06-16 发布日期:2015-01-07

Simulation Analysis of Mined-out Area Stability in Daye Iron Mine

Shen Chaoxia,Song Yuanyuan,Wang Rukun,Mei Fuding   

  1. Faculty of Engineering,China University of Geosciences (Wuhan),Wuhan 430074,China
  • Online:2014-06-16 Published:2015-01-07

摘要: 为了回收采空区矿柱,以大冶铁矿采空区充填体为例,根据Mohr-Coulomb材料变形模型,建立了采空区应力数值分析模型,模拟了充填前后采空区的应力变化及塑性区的分布情况,通过两者的对比得出充填前后采空区的稳定性结果。研究证明采用充填法对采空区进行处理,不仅改善了采空区应力的作用,还缩小了矿体内的塑性区域,很大程度上提高了采空区的稳定性。

关键词: 采空区稳定性, 充填, Mohr-Coulomb模型, 数值分析

Abstract: In order to recover the ore pillars in mined-out area,and taking filling body of mined-out area in Daye Iron Mine as a case,the stress analysis model of the mined-out area is built,based on Mohr-Coulomb material deformation model.The stress variation and the distribution of plastic zone in the mined-out area before and after filling are simulated to obtain the stability of the mined-out area through the contrast.The study shows that filling the mined-out area can not only improve stress action in the mined-out area,but also shorten its plastic zone.To a large extent,backfilling improves the stoping stability of the mined-out area.

Key words: Stability of mined-out area, Filling, Mohr-Coulomb model, Numerical analysis