化工进展

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络合萃取分离极性有机物稀溶液的研究进展

李德亮,刘 晴,常志显,张治军   

  1. 河南大学化学化工学院;河南大学特种功能材料重点实验室
  • 出版日期:2009-01-05 发布日期:2009-01-05

Development of extraction technique based on chemical complexation for polar organic diluents separation

LI Deliang,LIU Qing,CHANG Zhixian,ZHANG Zhijun   

  1. School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan University;Key Lab for Special Functional Materials, Henan University
  • Online:2009-01-05 Published:2009-01-05

摘要: 络合萃取法分离极性有机物稀溶液具有高效性和高选择性,阐述了对2004年以来,络合萃取技术在萃取Lewis酸、Lewis碱、两性有机物稀溶液、络合萃取动力学及盐效应对络合萃取平衡的影响等方面的研究和应用状况,并对它未来的研究发展方向进行了展望。

Abstract: The separation technique of extraction based on reversible chemical complexation is of high efficiency and high selectivity for separating polar organic solutes in the dilute solution. The current applications of the extraction based on the reversible chemical complexation technique for the extraction of Lewis acid, Lewis alkali, the dilute solution of amphoteric organics, extraction kinetics and salt–out effect on extraction equilibrium from 2004 years are presented. The development and application of the extraction based on reversible chemical complexation are forecasted.

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