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Toward Perovskite Solar Cell Commercialization: A Perspective and Research Roadmap Based on Interfacial Engineering
Authors:Adharsh Rajagopal  Kai Yao  Alex K‐Y Jen
Affiliation:1. Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA;2. Institute of Photovoltaics, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China;3. Department of Materials Science and Engineering, City University of Hong Kong, Kowloon, Hong Kong
Abstract:High‐efficiency and low‐cost perovskite solar cells (PVKSCs) are an ideal candidate for addressing the scalability challenge of solar‐based renewable energy. The dynamically evolving research field of PVKSCs has made immense progress in solving inherent challenges and capitalizing on their unique structure–property–processing–performance traits. This review offers a unique outlook on the paths toward commercialization of PVKSCs from the interfacial engineering perspective, relevant to both specialists and nonspecialists in the field through a brief introduction of the background of the field, current state‐of‐the‐art evolution, and future research prospects. The multifaceted role of interfaces in facilitating PVKSC development is explained. Beneficial impacts of diverse charge‐transporting materials and interfacial modifications are summarized. In addition, the role of interfaces in improving efficiency and stability for all emerging areas of PVKSC design are also evaluated. The authors' integral contributions in this area are highlighted on all fronts. Finally, future research opportunities for interfacial material development and applications along with scalability–durability–sustainability considerations pivotal for facilitating laboratory to industry translation are presented.
Keywords:charge‐transporting materials  device architecture  device efficiency and stability  interfaces  interlayers
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