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木质素基可降解复合膜材料的研究进展
引用本文:郝艳平,罗通,吕高金,王超,周昊,杨桂花,陈嘉川.木质素基可降解复合膜材料的研究进展[J].广东工业大学学报,2022,39(1):21-33.
作者姓名:郝艳平  罗通  吕高金  王超  周昊  杨桂花  陈嘉川
作者单位:1. 齐鲁工业大学(山东省科学院) 生物基材料与绿色造纸国家重点实验室, 山东 济南 250353;2. 日照金禾生化集团股份有限公司, 山东 日照 276800
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(31770630)
摘    要:传统塑料薄膜制品的不可降解性所带来的环境和社会问题日渐凸显,促使了生物基可降解、可再生膜材料的发展.木质素是一种储量最丰富的天然芳香族聚合物,近年来研究人员将其与其他聚合物复合,制备具有特定功能的高附加值可降解膜材料,取得了许多重大成果.本文从可持续发展的角度,首先介绍了木质素的结构、化学特性及分离方式;其次综述了木质...

关 键 词:木质素  聚合物  生物降解  复合膜材料
收稿时间:2021-08-30

Research Progress of Lignin-derived Biodegradable Composite Film Materials
Hao Yan-ping,Luo Tong,Lyu Gao-jin,Wang Chao,Zhou Hao,Yang Gui-hua,Chen Jia-chuan.Research Progress of Lignin-derived Biodegradable Composite Film Materials[J].Journal of Guangdong University of Technology,2022,39(1):21-33.
Authors:Hao Yan-ping  Luo Tong  Lyu Gao-jin  Wang Chao  Zhou Hao  Yang Gui-hua  Chen Jia-chuan
Affiliation:1. State Key Laboratory of Biobased Material and Green Papermaking, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan 250353, China;2. RZBC Group Co., Ltd., Rizhao 276800, China
Abstract:The non-degradability of traditional plastic film products leads to serious environmental and social issues, which promotes the development of biodegradable composite film materials. Recent advances in abundant natural polymeric materials with different structural properties and excellent biodegradability were presented. Lignin, as the most abundant aromatic polymer, is considered a promising choice to manufacture multifarious advanced and functional film materials. From the perspective of sustainable development, the structure, chemical characteristics, fractionation methods of lignin are first introduced, and then a review focuses on the preparation of biodegradable composite film material and recent progress of lignin-derived biodegradable film materials with designed functionalities for different applications, such as degradable plastic film material, packaging materials, sensor response materials, antibacterial, and UV protection. Finally, the main problems faced by lignin-based biodegradable composite film materials are discussed, and the potential development directions for environmental-friendly lignin-based functional membrane materials in the future are proposed.
Keywords:lignin  polymer  biodegradable  composite film material  
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