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蒸养混凝土早期断裂性能研究
引用本文:胡少伟,娄本星,尹阳阳,叶宇霄.蒸养混凝土早期断裂性能研究[J].水利水运工程学报,2020,0(4):88-95.
作者姓名:胡少伟  娄本星  尹阳阳  叶宇霄
作者单位:南京水利科学研究院,江苏南京210029;河海大学土木与交通学院,江苏南京210098
基金项目:国家自然科学基金重点项目(51739008);国家重大科研仪器研制项目(51527811)
摘    要:为研究蒸养混凝土早期的断裂性能,开展了养护时间为4,8,16,24和48 h的混凝土三点弯曲梁断裂试验,分析了不同养护时间下蒸养混凝土的断裂性能和力学性能,进而给出了蒸养混凝土早期断裂参数与成熟度的关系。基于数字图像相关方法,测得了混凝土试件表面的全场位移及应变信息,研究了裂缝扩展的断裂演化过程。结果表明:在60 ℃蒸汽养护条件下,当养护时间在24 h内时,蒸养混凝土的力学性能随养护时间逐渐增大,养护时间超过24 h,蒸养混凝土的力学性能呈下降趋势;蒸养混凝土断裂性能在养护4~8 h内迅速提高,超过8 h后,混凝土断裂性能提升缓慢;其早期断裂韧度与成熟度具有较好的相关关系。

关 键 词:蒸养混凝土  断裂性能  成熟度  数字图像相关法  裂缝扩展
收稿时间:2019-12-26

Experimental study on early fracture properties of steam-cured concrete
Affiliation:1.Nanjing Hydraulic Research Institute, Nanjing 210029, China2.College of Civil and Transportation Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China
Abstract:To study the early fracture properties of steam-cured concrete, three-point bending (TPB) specimens at different curing time (4 h, 8 h, 16 h, 24 h and 48 h) were tested, and the effects of the curing time on the mechanical and fracture properties of the steam-cured concrete were analyzed. Then, the relationship between fracture parameters and maturity was developed. Based on the digital image correlation (DIC) method, the full-field displacement and strain information of crack propagation were measured, and the damage evolution process of crack propagation was studied. The results indicate that the mechanical properties of steam-cured concrete increase with the curing time in 24 hours followed by a decrease tendency when the curing time is beyond 24 h. The fracture properties of steam-cured concrete increase significantly within 4~8 h of curing time and then rise slowly after 8 h. A good correlation between the fracture toughness and the maturity was observed to provide a basis for the fracture parameters of steam-cured concrete.
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