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基于改进电导增量法的光伏最大功率点跟踪策略研究
引用本文:张东宁.基于改进电导增量法的光伏最大功率点跟踪策略研究[J].太阳能学报,2022,43(8):82-90.
作者姓名:张东宁
作者单位:机械总院集团云南省机械研究设计院,昆明 650031
摘    要:以太阳电池的物理数学模型为研究对象,通过对太阳电池输出特性的分析,提出一种基于电导增量法的无级电压扰动叠加自适应的最大功率点跟踪(MPPT)简洁控制方法,在PSIM仿真环境下,与常规的固定步长电导增量法进行对比分析。仿真研究及实验结果表明,该方法在太阳光照强度或负载突变及稳态时均能快速有效实现最大功率跟踪控制,为光伏发电MPPT控制的设计应用提供了参考。

关 键 词:太阳电池  电导  最大功率点跟踪器  仿真建模  阶跃响应  
收稿时间:2021-01-06

RESEARCH ON PHOTOVOLTAIC MAXIMUM POWER POINT TRACKING STRATEGY BASED ON IMPROVED CONDUCTANCE INCREMENT METHOD
Zhang Dongning.RESEARCH ON PHOTOVOLTAIC MAXIMUM POWER POINT TRACKING STRATEGY BASED ON IMPROVED CONDUCTANCE INCREMENT METHOD[J].Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica,2022,43(8):82-90.
Authors:Zhang Dongning
Affiliation:China Academy of Machinery Science and Technology Group Yunnan Machinery Research and Design Institute, Kunming 650031, China
Abstract:Taking the physical and mathematical model of photovoltaic cells as the research object, a concise control method of maximum power point tracking (MPPT) with stepless voltage disturbance superposition adaptive based on conductance increment method is proposed by analyzing the output characteristics of photovoltaic cells. In the PSIM simulation environment, it is compared with the conventional fixed step incremental conductance method. The simulation results show that the proposed method can achieve maximum power tracking control quickly and effectively in the case of sudden change of sunlight intensity or load and steady state, which provides a reference for the design and application of MPPT control for photovoltaic power generation.
Keywords:solar cells  conductance  MPPT  simulation modeling  step response  
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