| 移动端加载动效时距知觉影响机制研究 |
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| 作者姓名： | 方 浩 李梦凡 王 中 崔水菁 |
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| 作者单位： | (中国地质大学艺术与传媒学院，湖北 武汉 430000) |
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| 基金项目： | 教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目(16JZD030)；中国地质大学本科教学工程项目(ZL201802)；中国地质大学研究生教育教学改 革研究项目(YJG2018217) |
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| 摘 要： | 摘 要：移动端加载动效是降低用户等待焦躁感的重要方式，探究其设计要素如何影响等待 焦躁感对于设计创意具有重要意义。研究采用时距知觉来表征等待焦躁感，通过预期式实验范式 和时距复制法，以设计要素速度、样式为自变量进行模拟情境下被试的时距知觉对比实验。实验 结果表明：移动端加载动效均对降低等待焦躁感产生正向影响；动效速度主效应显著，加速条件 下用户时距知觉最短；加载动效速度与类型交互作用显著，加速与卡通类组合的加载动效时距知 觉最短、匀速与文字类组合的加载动效时距知觉最短，减速与 3 种动效样式组合对时距知觉的影 响无显著差异。个体的时距知觉与加载动效速度和样式有关，通过对速度与样式的合理组合能够 有效降低用户时距知觉，减少焦躁感，由此提出了基于科学实证的移动端加载动效设计策略。
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| 关 键 词： | 关键词：移动端 加载动效 时距知觉 设计策略 |
Study on Effect Mechanism of Time-Distance Perception on Motion Loading of Mobile Terminal |
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| Authors: | FANG Hao LI Meng-fan WANG Zhong CUI Shui-jing |
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| Affiliation: | (School of Art and Media, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan Hubei 430000, China) |
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| Abstract: | Abstract: Motion loading of mobile terminal is an effective way to lessen users anxiety caused by when waiting for what is loaded. With regard to the design creativity, its important to explore how its design elements influence such anxiety caused by waiting. In the present study, time-distance perception is used to characterize the sense of anxiety while waiting. Through the prospective experimental paradigm and time-distance replication method, the time-distance perception experiment of the subjects in the simulated situation is carried out with speed and style as independent variables. The experimental results show that different types of motion loading all demonstrate a reduction on time perception, while the motion-loading speed exerts a more noticeable influence, notable, especially in the course of the acceleration. When the interaction of dynamic type and velocity has a significant influence on time perception, the time-distance perception of acceleration and cartoon combined loading is the shortest, and the time-distance perception of uniform speed and text class combined loading is the shortest, but deceleration and three dynamic styles combined loadings have no significant difference in the effect of time-distance perception. In conclusion, the users’ time-distance perception is related to the speed and type of motion loading via reasonable combination of speed and type which could effectively reduce users’ perception and then reduce their anxiety. The results of this study provide scientific evidences for mobile-loading motion design. |
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| Keywords: | Keywords: mobile terminal motion loading time-distance perception design strategy |
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