| 小切口非超声乳化手术与超声乳化治疗白内障的对比研究 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 李国梁,秦礼宝,薛源,刘霞.小切口非超声乳化手术与超声乳化治疗白内障的对比研究[J].矿产勘查,2014(9):53-55. |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 李国梁 秦礼宝 薛源 刘霞 |
| |
| 作者单位： | 南京市浦口区中心医院五官科,南京,211800 |
| |
| 摘 要： | 目的：探讨小切口非超声乳化手术在白内障治疗中的应用价值。方法将80例白内障患者按照治疗方法的不同分为观察组和对照组，每组40例。对照组采用超声乳化白内障摘除术治疗，观察组采用小切口非超声乳化手术治疗，比较2组患者的治疗效果、并发症发生情况及治疗费用。结果2组术后视力＞0．5的比率均显著高于术前（P ＜0．05）；对照组术后1 d 视力＞0．5的比率显著高于观察组（P ＜0．05）；术后1周、1个月时，2组视力＞0．5的比率比较差异无统计学意义（P ＞0．05）。2组患者术后并发症比较差异无统计学意义（P ＞0．05），观察组的治疗费用显著少于对照组（P ＜0．05）。结论小切口非超声乳化治疗白内障的疗效较好，且费用低、操作简便、易于推广，适合在广大基层医院开展。
|
| 关 键 词： | 小切口非超声乳化 白内障 超声乳化 视力 并发症 |
Comparison of Small Incision Non-Phacoemulsification Surgery and Phacoemulsification for Cataract |
| |
| LI Guo-liang,QIN Li-bao,XUE Yuan,LIU Xia.Comparison of Small Incision Non-Phacoemulsification Surgery and Phacoemulsification for Cataract[J].Mineral Exploration,2014(9):53-55. |
| |
| Authors: | LI Guo-liang QIN Li-bao XUE Yuan LIU Xia |
| |
| Affiliation: | (Department of Ophthalmology and Otorhinolaryngology , Nanjing Pukou Central Hospital, Nanjing 211800, China) |
| |
| Abstract: | Objective To explore the value of small incision non-phacoemulsification surgery in the treatment of cataract.Methods Eighty patients with cataract were assigned to receive either phacoemulsification cataract extraction （control group,n=40）or small incision non-phacoemulsi-fication surgery （observation group,n=40）.The efficacy,incidence of complications and cost of treatment were compared between the two groups.Results The percentage of patients with visu-al acuity〉0.5 significantly increased after treatment in both groups （P 〈0.05）.Furthermore,the percentage of patients with visual acuity〉0.5 in control group was significantly higher than that in observation group 1 day after treatment （P 〈0.05）.There was no significant difference in the percentage of patients with visual acuity〉0.5 between the two groups 1 week and 1 month after operation （P 〉0.05）.Moreover,there was no significant difference in the incidence of complica-tions between the two groups after operation （P 〉0.05）.However,the cost of treatment in ob-servation group was significantly less than that in control group（P 〈0.05）.Conclusion Small in-cision non-phacoemulsification surgery is effective,simple and economical for treating cataract. Therefore,this method is suitable for promotion in grassroots hospitals. |
| |
| Keywords: | small incision non-phacoemulsification cataract phacoemulsification visual acuity complications |
| 本文献已被 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录！ |
|
