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Direct Growth of Highly Stable Patterned Graphene on Dielectric Insulators using a Surface‐Adhered Solid Carbon Source
Authors:Eunho Lee  Seung Goo Lee  Hyo Chan Lee  Mankyu Jo  Min Seok Yoo  Kilwon Cho
Affiliation:Department of Chemical Engineering, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang, South Korea
Abstract:A novel method is described for the direct growth of patterned graphene on dielectric substrates by chemical vapor deposition (CVD) in the presence of Cu vapor and using a solid aromatic carbon source, 1,2,3,4‐tetraphenylnapthalene (TPN), as the precursor. The UV/O3 treatment of the TPN film both crosslinks TPN and results in a strong interaction between the substrate and the TPN that prevents complete sublimation of the carbon source from the substrate during CVD. Substrate‐adhered crosslinked TPN is successfully converted to graphene on the substrate without any organic contamination. The graphene synthesized by this method shows excellent mechanical and chemical stability. This process also enables the simultaneous patterning of graphene materials, which can thus be used as transparent electrodes for electronic devices. The proposed method for the synthesis directly on substrates of patterned graphene is expected to have wide applications in organic and soft hybrid electronics.
Keywords:chemical vapor deposition  direct growth  patterned graphene  polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon  solid carbon source
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