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食品冷冻干燥过程的模型及影响因素
引用本文:涂伟萍,程江.食品冷冻干燥过程的模型及影响因素[J].化工学报,1997,48(2):186-192.
作者姓名:涂伟萍  程江
作者单位:华南理工大学化工学院,华南理工大学化工学院,华南理工大学化工学院,华南理工大学化工学院 广州510641,广州510641,广州510641,广州510641
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(No.29376240)
摘    要:在合理简化的基础上,得到了只需较少参数的冷冻干燥过程一维数学模型。通过对胡萝卜和土豆食品的冷冻干燥实验,研究了加热方式、加热搁板温度和干燥室真空度对干燥时间的影响,模型的数值解与实验值吻合良好。

关 键 词:冷冻干燥  模型  热质传递  干燥  食品

A MODEL OF FREEZE DRYING OF FOODS AND SOME INFLUENCE FACTORS ON THE PROCESS
Tu Weiping,Cheng Jiang,Yang Zhuoru and Chen Huanqin.A MODEL OF FREEZE DRYING OF FOODS AND SOME INFLUENCE FACTORS ON THE PROCESS[J].Journal of Chemical Industry and Engineering(China),1997,48(2):186-192.
Authors:Tu Weiping  Cheng Jiang  Yang Zhuoru and Chen Huanqin
Abstract:A simplified mathematical model of freeze drying has been developed and solved by using Crank - Nicholson method . With the experiments of freeze drying for carrot and potato chips, the effects of parameters such as the heat transfer patterns, the heating temperatures and pressures on the freeze drying time were discussed. The experimental results obtained agreed well with those calculated by the model.
Keywords:freeze drying  model  heat and mass transfer  
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