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基于反相柱系统分析的原油烃类化合物全二维色—质谱图特征
引用本文:李水福,胡守志,曹剑,何生,马军,王绪龙,张冬梅,陈昱瑶.基于反相柱系统分析的原油烃类化合物全二维色—质谱图特征[J].石油实验地质,2011,33(6):645-651.
作者姓名:李水福  胡守志  曹剑  何生  马军  王绪龙  张冬梅  陈昱瑶
作者单位:1.中国地质大学(武汉), 构造与油气资源教育部重点实验室, 武汉, 430074
基金项目:中国地质大学(武汉)构造与油气资源教育部重点实验室开放研究基金重点资助项目(TPR-2010-14,TPR-2010-11)
摘    要:原油中烃类化合物是最复杂的混合物体系,而全二维气相色谱—飞行时间质谱是目前分离复杂混合物体系的最有效方法之一。该文采用反相柱系统对原油烃类化合物进行了详细分析,并对其中重要的化合物系列进行了识别,为原油中烃类化合物的反相柱系统分析和谱图识别提供了参考。分析结果表明,反相柱系统对饱和烃,尤其是低分子量的异构烷烃和环烷烃等化合物在二维上具有很好的分离效果,因此,反相柱系统对生物降解油饱和烃馏分的"鼓包"化合物(UCM)的分离与研究可能将起到一定作用。 

关 键 词:反相柱系统    全二维气相色谱—飞行时间质谱    谱图识别    烃类化合物    原油
收稿时间:2011-05-05

Comprehensive two dimensional gas chromatography and time-of-flight mass spectrometry of hydrocarbon in crude oil:application of inverse column set
Li Shuifu , Hu Shouzhi , Cao Jian , He Sheng , Ma Jun , Wang Xulong , Zhang Dongmei , Chen Yuyao.Comprehensive two dimensional gas chromatography and time-of-flight mass spectrometry of hydrocarbon in crude oil:application of inverse column set[J].Petroleum Geology & Experiment,2011,33(6):645-651.
Authors:Li Shuifu  Hu Shouzhi  Cao Jian  He Sheng  Ma Jun  Wang Xulong  Zhang Dongmei  Chen Yuyao
Affiliation:1.Key Laboratory of Tectonics and Petroleum Resources (China University of Geosciences), Ministry of Education, Wuhan, Hubei 430074, China2. Faculty of Earth Resources, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan, Hubei 430074, China3. School of Earth Sciences and Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210093, China4. Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development, Xinjiang Branch Company, PetroChina, Karamay, Xinjiang 834000, China
Abstract:Petroleum hydrocarbons,which span a wide range of boiling point and polarity,are very complicated.The comprehensive two dimensional gas chromatography and time-of-flight mass spectrometry is one of the most effective methods to separate complex mixtures.An inverse column set was used to analyze petroleum hydrocarbons,and to distinguish some critical compounds,providing data for the comprehensive two dimensional gas chromatography and time-of-flight mass spectrometry of hydrocarbons in crude oil.It was concl...
Keywords:inverse column set  comprehensive two dimensional gas chromatography and time-of-flight mass spectrometry  chromatography and mass spectrometry study  hydrocarbon compound  crude oil  
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