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太阳能蓄能/蒸发/集热器性能研究
引用本文:苏鹏飞,吴 薇,高旭娜,戴苏洲,赵文杰,孟志军.太阳能蓄能/蒸发/集热器性能研究[J].南京师范大学学报,2016,0(1).
作者姓名:苏鹏飞  吴 薇  高旭娜  戴苏洲  赵文杰  孟志军
作者单位:江苏省能源系统过程转化与减排技术工程实验室,南京师范大学,江苏 南京 210042
摘    要:提出了一种新型的太阳能蓄能/蒸发/集热器,建立了蓄能/蒸发/集热器的相变传热数学模型,得到了充灌石蜡或癸酸的蓄能/蒸发/集热器在蓄能过程中温度场和液化率随时间的变化规律.在南京地区春季典型工况下对充灌水、癸酸或石蜡作为蓄能材料的太阳能蓄能/蒸发/集热器管内温度进行了实验对比研究,结果表明充灌石蜡或癸酸等相变材料,可将白天的太阳能储存下来在夜间利用.并对充灌三种介质的蓄能/蒸发/集热器瞬时集热效率随太阳辐射的变化规律进行了研究,分别拟合得到了瞬时集热效率公式,结果表明充灌石蜡的太阳能蓄能/蒸发/集热器瞬时集热效率最高.

关 键 词:太阳能蓄能/蒸发/集热器  相变材料  相变传热  集热效率

Performance Study of Solar Energy Storage/Evaporator/Collector
Su Pengfei,Wu Wei,Gao Xuna,Dai Suzhou,Zhao Wenjie,Meng Zhijun.Performance Study of Solar Energy Storage/Evaporator/Collector[J].Journal of Nanjing Nor Univ: Eng and Technol,2016,0(1).
Authors:Su Pengfei  Wu Wei  Gao Xuna  Dai Suzhou  Zhao Wenjie  Meng Zhijun
Affiliation:Engineering Laboratory of Energy System Process Conversion and Emission Reduction Technology of Jiangsu Province,Nanjing Normal University,Nanjing 210042,China
Abstract:A new type of solar energy storage/evaporator/collector is presented. Mathematic model about phase change heat transfer of the storage/evaporator/collector is established. The change laws of temperature field and liquefaction ratioof solar energy storage/evaporator/collector filled with paraffin wax or decanoic acid are achieved. Experimental comparative study of temperature in thesolar energy storage/evaporator/collector is done whenusing water,decanoic acidor paraffin waxas PCM sunder the typical operating conditions in spring in Nanjing. The result shows that the solar energy storedduring the day can beused at night when PCMs asdecanoic acidor paraffin wax has been filled in. And comparative study of instantaneous collection efficiency of thesolar energy storage/evaporator/collector is done when using water,decanoic acidor paraffin wax. The change laws that variates with solar radiation is achieved. The formula of collection efficiency with three different medium have been fitted. The results indicate that the solar energy storage/evaporator/collector filled with paraffin wax has the highest instantaneous collection efficiency.
Keywords:solar energy storage/evaporator/collector  phase change materials  phase change heat transfer  collection efficiency
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