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Ti/CeO_2-PTFE-PbO_2电极的制备及其电催化氧化性能
引用本文:王勋华,周琦,张蓉,童少平,马淳安.Ti/CeO_2-PTFE-PbO_2电极的制备及其电催化氧化性能[J].化工学报,2010,61(5):1190-1195.
作者姓名:王勋华  周琦  张蓉  童少平  马淳安
作者单位:浙江工业大学化学工程与材料学院,绿色化学合成技术国家重点实验室培育基地
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,教育部高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金 
摘    要:采用热分解-电镀法制备了聚四氟乙烯(PTFE)掺杂PbO2电极(Ti/PTFE-PbO2)和PTFE、CeO2共掺杂PbO2电极(Ti/CeO2-PTFE-PbO2),考察了电流密度、温度、搅拌速率、CeO2浓度等工艺条件对电极寿命的影响。对Ti/CeO2-PTFE-PbO2的电催化氧化性能进行了初步研究。结果表明,在电流密度为30mA.cm-2、温度80℃、搅拌速率为1300r.min-1和CeO2为3g.L-1等较优条件下,Ti/CeO2-PTFE-PbO2电极在9mol.L-1H2SO4溶液中的强化电解寿命(1A.cm-2)达983h。SEM和EDX的分析结果表明,PTFE、CeO2共掺杂使得Ti/CeO2-PTFE-PbO2表面的晶粒排布更均匀致密,电解过程镀层的铅氧计量比也具有较高的稳定性。由于具有更高的析氧电位,与Ti/PTFE-PbO2电极相比,Ti/CeO2-PTFE-PbO2电极对对氯苯酚的降解显示了更好的电催化活性。

关 键 词:复合电镀  PbO2  PTFE  CeO2  对氯苯酚  
收稿时间:2009-10-21
修稿时间:2009-12-28  

Preparation of Ti/CeO2-PTFE-PbO2 electrode and its electro-oxidation performance
WANG Xunhua,ZHOU Qi,ZHANG Rong,TONG Shaoping,MA Chunan.Preparation of Ti/CeO2-PTFE-PbO2 electrode and its electro-oxidation performance[J].Journal of Chemical Industry and Engineering(China),2010,61(5):1190-1195.
Authors:WANG Xunhua  ZHOU Qi  ZHANG Rong  TONG Shaoping  MA Chunan
Abstract:Ti substrate polytetrafluoroethylene(PTFE)-doped PbO2(Ti/PTFE-PbO2)and PTFE,CeO2-codoped PbO2(Ti/CeO2-PTFE-PbO2)electrodes were prepared by a thermal decomposition-electrodeposition technique,and the factors affecting the electrode lifetime,like current density,temperature,stirring speed and CeO2 concentration were investigated as well.The electro-oxidative performance of Ti/CeO2-PTFE-PbO2 was investigated.The results showed that the prepared Ti/CeO2-PTFE-PbO2 electrode had a long accelerated electrolysis lifetime(about 983 h)under the optimum plating conditions,like current density 30 mA·cm-2,temperature 80℃,stirring speed 1300 r·min-1 and CeO2 concentration 3 g·L-1.The results of SEM and EDX analysis indicated that the Ti/CeO2-PTFE-PbO2 electrode had a denser structure and better stability of nonstoichiometry than common PbO2 electrode had during the accelerated electrolysis.Compared with Ti/PTFE-PbO2 anode,Ti/CeO2-PTFE-PbO2 anode had a higher electro-catalytic activity for the degradation of 4-CP because of its higher potential for oxygen evolution.
Keywords:composite plating  PbO2  PTFE  CeO2  4-chlorphenol
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