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SiO2-B2O3-Al2O3助焊剂对粉末烧结Cu-C-SnO2多孔材料组织与性能的影响
引用本文:倪锋,傅丽华,邓攀,伍鹏飞.SiO2-B2O3-Al2O3助焊剂对粉末烧结Cu-C-SnO2多孔材料组织与性能的影响[J].粉末冶金技术,2018,36(5):335-341.
作者姓名:倪锋  傅丽华  邓攀  伍鹏飞
作者单位:1.河南科技大学材料科学与工程学院, 洛阳 471023
基金项目:河南省自然科学基金资助项目0111040400
摘    要:采用常压烧结法制备了铜-石墨-氧化锡(Cu-C-SnO2)复合多孔材料,对其物相组成和物理性能进行了分析测试,研究了SiO2-B2O3-Al2O3系助焊剂对Cu-C-SnO2多孔材料组织和性能的影响。结果表明,加入适量助焊剂有助于铜-石墨-氧化锡混合粉体烧结;助焊剂加入量(质量分数)在5%以下时,铜-石墨-氧化锡粉末烧结体的透气性和硬度随着助焊剂质量分数的增加而降低,粉末烧结体的导电性和烧结收缩率随着助焊剂质量分数的增加而升高;在730~770℃烧结,烧结温度对铜-石墨-氧化锡混合粉体的烧结工艺特性和烧结体性能影响不大。

关 键 词:常压烧结    多孔材料    助焊剂    显微组织    物理性能
收稿时间:2017-12-27

Effects of SiO2-B2O3-Al2O3 scaling powder on microstructures and properties of Cu-C-SnO2 porous materials sintered by powders
Affiliation:1.School of Materials Science and Engineering, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471023, China2.National United Engineering Laboratory for Advanced Bearing Tribology, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471023, China
Abstract:Cu-C-SnO2 composite porous materials with different addition contents of SiO2-B2O3-Al2O3 scaling powder by mass were prepared by pressureless sintering, the phase composition and physical properties of Cu-C-SnO2 porous materials were analyzed and tested, and the effects of scaling powder contents on the microstructures and properties of Cu-C-SnO2 porous composites were investigated. The results show that, the suitable content of scaling powder is conducive to the sintering of Cu-C-SnO2 mixture powders. When the scaling powder content is not excess 5% by mass, the gas permeability and hardness of the sintered compact decrease with the increase in scaling powder content, but the electroconductibility and sintering shrinkage increase as the scaling powder content increases. Meanwhile, the sintering temperature has little influence on the sintering performance of Cu-C-SnO2 mixture powders and the properties of sintered compact at the range of 730~770℃.
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