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控轧控冷工艺对冷镦铆螺钢组织和力学性能的影响
引用本文:胡志远,魏占山,李壮,于涛,李朝华.控轧控冷工艺对冷镦铆螺钢组织和力学性能的影响[J].特殊钢,2018,39(3):62-65.
作者姓名:胡志远  魏占山  李壮  于涛  李朝华
作者单位:沈阳航空航天大学材料科学与工程学院,沈阳H0136
基金项目:国家863科研项目(2015AA03A501)和沈阳航空航天大学大学生创新创业训练计划项目(X170W99)资助
摘    要:试验钢(/%:0.19C,0.17Si,0.44Mn,0.004S,0.007P,0.041Als),由60kg真空感应炉熔炼,锻成120mm×140mm坯,轧成80 mm×80mm坯,再轧成4 mm×100mm成品。试验了950℃、800℃终轧和轧后水冷、空冷对该钢组织和性能的影响。结果表明,实验钢1000℃开轧,经二道次轧制,800℃终轧,以32.33~37.50℃/s的冷却速度水冷,工艺最佳,低碳钢珠光体为89%,铁素体晶粒尺寸38 nm达到了铆螺钢ML45级别。950℃终轧,水冷,力学性能达到了ML40级别。800℃终轧,空冷钢的力学性能也能达到ML30级别。

关 键 词:控轧控冷  铆螺钢  终轧温度  水冷  
收稿时间:2018-01-19

Effect of Controlled Rolling and Cooling Process on Structure and Mechanical Properties of Mushroom Cold Upsetting Steel
Hu Zhiyuan,Wei Zhanshan,Li Zhuang,Yu Tao,Li Zhaohua.Effect of Controlled Rolling and Cooling Process on Structure and Mechanical Properties of Mushroom Cold Upsetting Steel[J].Special Steel,2018,39(3):62-65.
Authors:Hu Zhiyuan  Wei Zhanshan  Li Zhuang  Yu Tao  Li Zhaohua
Affiliation:College of Materials Science and Engineering, Shenyang Aerospace University, Shenyang 110136
Abstract:The tested steel (/% : 0. 19C , 0. 17Si, 0. 44Mn, 0. 004S, 0. 007P, 0. 041 Als) is melt by a 60 kg vacuum induction furnace, forged to 120 mm x 140 mm billet, rolled to 80 mm X 80 mm billet and rolled to 4 mm X 100 mm product. The effect of finished rolled at 950 °C and 800 °C water and air cooling process on structure and properties of steel has been tested. Results show that the optimum process is beginning rolling at 1 000 °C , two passes of deformation in hot rolling, finished rolled at 800 °C, water cooling with cooling speed 32. 33 ~37. 50°C /s, best process, the performance of low carbon steel with pearlite 89% and ferrite grain size 38nm is up to rating of mushroom upsetting steel grade ML45, the mechanical properties of steel with finished rolled at 950 °C water cooling is up to steel grade ML40 and the mechanical properties of steel with finished rolled at 800 °C air cooling is up to steel grade ML30.
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