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BaTiO3 incorporation effect on the dielectric properties of polymer from aqueous emulsion: An enhanced dispersion technique
Authors:Adel Zyane  Ahmed Belfkira  François Brouillette  Pascal Marchet  Romain Lucas
Affiliation:1. Centre de recherche sur les matériaux lignocellulosiques (CRML), Université du Québec à Trois‐Rivières, Trois‐Rivières, Canada;2. Laboratoire de Chimie Bioorganique et Macromoléculaire (LCBM), Faculté des Sciences et Techniques, Marrakech, Maroc;3. Université de Limoges, SPCTS, UMR 7315, Limoges, France
Abstract:An economic and environment friendly process was adapted to synthesize new dielectric composite materials. Using ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA)/vinyl ester of versatic acid (VeoVa) terpolymer as an aqueous emulsion provides a homogenous dispersion of BaTiO3 (BT) particles, due to the high viscosity and polarity of the vinyl resin (VR). Composites films were obtained from these dispersions by water evaporation. The evolution of the dielectric properties as a function of the BaTiO3 content, was correctly fitted by a Maxwell‐Garnett model. This fitting of the experimental curve shows a good dispersion of filler in the vinyl resin and the particles separation by a layer of resin as expected for the preparation method used in this study. The VR/BT composites show good synergy between the dielectric properties of the different phases of the composites due to the formation of macrodipoles and to the strong interactions between polar EVA/VeoVa groups and the BaTiO3 particles surface. © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2016 , 133, 44333.
Keywords:composites  dielectric properties  resins  sensors and actuators  synthesis and processing
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