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Highly Efficient Blue‐Emitting Bi‐Doped Cs2SnCl6 Perovskite Variant: Photoluminescence Induced by Impurity Doping
Authors:Zhifang Tan  Jinghui Li  Cheng Zhang  Zha Li  Qingsong Hu  Zewen Xiao  Toshio Kamiya  Hideo Hosono  Guangda Niu  Efrat Lifshitz  Yibing Cheng  Jiang Tang
Affiliation:1. Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics (WNLO) and School of Optical and Electronic Information, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China;2. Materials Research Center for Element Strategy, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Yokohama, Japan;3. Laboratory for Materials and Structures, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Yokohama, Japan;4. Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Russell Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, Solid State Institute, Technion, Haifa, Israel;5. ARC Centre of Excellence in Exciton Science, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria, Australia
Abstract:
Lead halide perovskites show excellent optoelectronic properties but are unsatisfactory in terms of stability and toxicity. Herein, bismuth (Bi)‐doped lead‐free inorganic perovskites Cs2SnCl6:Bi are reported as blue emissive phosphors. Upon Bi doping, the originally nonluminous Cs2SnCl6 exhibits a highly efficient deep‐blue emission at 455 nm, with a Stokes shift of 106 nm and a high photoluminescence quantum yield (PLQY) close to 80%. Hybrid density functional theory calculations suggest the preferred formation of [BiSn+VCl] defect complex, which is believed to be responsible for the optical absorption and the associated blue emission. The Cs2SnCl6:Bi also shows impressive thermal and water stability due to its inorganic nature and the formation of protective BiOCl layer. White light‐emitting diodes (LEDs) are constructed using Cs2SnCl6:Bi and commercial yellow phosphors combined with commercial UV LED chips, giving the Commission Internationale de I'Eclairage (CIE) color coordinates of (0.36, 0.37). This work represents a significant step toward the realization of highly efficient, stable, and environmentally benign next‐generation solid‐state lighting.
Keywords:blue emission  impurity doping  lead‐free  perovskite
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