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A Fluorometric Enzymatic Assay for Quantification of Steryl Glucosides in Biodiesel
Authors:Andrés Aguirre  Matías Cabruja  Rodolfo Cabrera  Florencia Eberhardt  Salvador Peirú  Hugo G Menzella  Rodolfo M Rasia
Affiliation:1. , Facultad de Ciencias Bioquímicas y Farmacéuticas, Genetic Engineering and Fermentation Technology, Universidad Nacional de Rosario, Rosario, República Argentina;2. Keclon S.A, Rosario, República Argentina;3. , Instituto de Biología Molecular y Celular de Rosario (IBR‐CONICET‐UNR), Facultad de Ciencias Bioquímicas y Farmacéuticas, Universidad Nacional de Rosario, Ocampo y Esmeralda, Rosario, Argentina;4. Unitec Bio S.A, Batalla del Quebracho, San Martín, República Argentina;5. +54‐341‐4237070
Abstract:Steryl glucosides (SG) are common contaminants in biodiesel that form precipitates, which form and cause problems due to fouling during transport and storage. Therefore, their quantification is necessary to assess the quality of this fuel. The methods currently available for SG analysis require expensive instrumentation, need a previous concentration step by solid‐phase extraction (SPE) or are of limited use for the quantitative assessment. We developed an enzymatic method for SG quantification in biodiesel samples based on the hydrolysis of the glucoside catalyzed by a broadly specific beta glucosidase and the subsequent determination of the glucose released by the reaction. The method is non‐expensive, sensitive and was adapted to 96‐well format fluorescence plate reader, making it useful for the parallel assay of multiple samples. The enzymatic assay presented here represent a valuable tool for both quality control and the development of improved biodiesel production and purification procedures.
Keywords:Biodiesel  Steryl glucosides  Fluorescence  NADPH
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