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基于改进模糊综合评价法的现行标准对装配式建筑适用性评估
引用本文:付光辉,唐如建,李小阳,程志军.基于改进模糊综合评价法的现行标准对装配式建筑适用性评估[J].工程管理学报,2018,0(2):12-017.
作者姓名:付光辉  唐如建  李小阳  程志军
作者单位:1,2. 南京工业大学 土木工程学院;3,4. 中国建筑科学研究院
摘    要:针对我国发展装配式建筑的环境条件,研究现行标准对装配式建筑适用性的评估方法。标准的适用性评估内容从标准自身有效性、标准条款匹配性和标准内容支撑度 3 个层面展开,通过构建评估指标体系,运用基于传递熵和距离矩阵模型改进的模糊综合评价法获得评估结果。选取了《混凝土结构工程施工规范》GB 50666-2011 和《混凝土结构工程施工质量验收规范》GB 50204-2015 两本标准进行实证评估,根据 15 位专家的评估结果验证了评估方法的有效性。标准的适用性评估能够为装配式建筑标准规范体系的建立提供依据,同时也对现行标准的制修订起到一定的基础和指导性作用。

关 键 词:装配式建筑  标准  适用性评估  模糊综合评价

Evaluating the Applicability of Current Standards for Prefabricated BuildingsBased on Improved Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation Method
FU Guang-hui,TANG Ru-jian,LI Xiao-yang,CHENG Zhi-jun.Evaluating the Applicability of Current Standards for Prefabricated BuildingsBased on Improved Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation Method[J].Journal of Engineering Management,2018,0(2):12-017.
Authors:FU Guang-hui  TANG Ru-jian  LI Xiao-yang  CHENG Zhi-jun
Affiliation:1,2. College of Civil Engineering,Nanjing Tech University;3,4. China Academy of Building Research
Abstract:With the consideration of the environmental conditions of the development of prefabricated buildings in China,themethod for assessing the applicability of the existing standards regarding fabricated buildings was studied. The evaluation was basedon three aspects, i.e., the standard’s self-effectiveness,the matching degree among different standard terms and the supporting degreeof the standard content. Through establishing an evaluation index system,the Improved Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation Methodbased on the transfer entropy and the distance matrix model was applied to obtain the evaluation results. “Code for construction ofconcrete structures” GB 50666-2011 and “Code for acceptance of constructional quality of concrete structures” GB 50204-2015 wereselected for empirical evaluation. The effectiveness of the assessment method was validated according to the knowledge of fifteenexperts. The applicability assessment of the standard provides a basis for the establishment of standard systems for prefabricatedbuildings,and also sets a certain basis and guidance for the revision of the existing standards.
Keywords:fabricated buildings  standard  suitability assessment  fuzzy comprehensive evaluation
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