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大规模MIMO系统中基于牛顿迭代和超松弛迭代的WWSE预编码算法
引用本文:孙文胜,许俊杰.大规模MIMO系统中基于牛顿迭代和超松弛迭代的WWSE预编码算法[J].电信科学,2019,35(11):51-57.
作者姓名:孙文胜  许俊杰
作者单位:杭州电子科技大学通信工程学院,浙江杭州,310018
摘    要:在大规模 MIMO 系统中,将牛顿迭代法用于传统的 WWSE 预编码算法求逆运算,但是其迭代初始值计算复杂。针对这一问题,提出WWSESOR-NT算法。在SOR算法的基础上提出中间算法,然后与牛顿迭代算法相结合,利用中间算法直接对高阶矩阵的逆进行估算,将得到的结果作为牛顿迭代法的迭代初始值以加快收敛速度。仿真结果显示,与传统牛顿迭代法比较,WWSESOR-NT 算法能够以更少的迭代次数和近似相同的复杂度逼近WWSE算法的性能。

关 键 词:大规模MIMO  最小均方误差预编码  超松弛迭代  牛顿迭代

Newton iteration and SOR iteration based WWSE precoding algorithm in massive MIMO systems
Wensheng SUN,Junjie XU.Newton iteration and SOR iteration based WWSE precoding algorithm in massive MIMO systems[J].Telecommunications Science,2019,35(11):51-57.
Authors:Wensheng SUN  Junjie XU
Affiliation:Telecommunication Engineering School,Hangzhou Dianzi University,Hangzhou 310018,China
Abstract:In massive MIMO system,Newton iteration algorithm was applied to the traditional minimum mean-square error (WWSE) precoding algorithm to calculate the inverse operation,but the initial value of iteration was complicated.Aiming at this problem,WWSESOR-NT algorithm was proposed.The intermediate algorithm based on the SOR iterative algorithm was proposed.Then combined with Newton iteration algorithm,the intermediate algorithm was used to directly estimate the inverse of higher-order matrix,and the result was taken as the initial value of Newton iteration algorithm to accelerate the convergence speed.The simulation results show that WWSESOR-NT algorithm can approximate the performance of WWSE algorithm with fewer iterations and approximately the same complexity.
Keywords:massive MIMO  MMSE precoding  SOR iteration  Newton iteration  
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