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氮化SBA-15负载高分散过渡金属用于丙烷高效直接脱氢
引用本文:李海涛,赵银峰.氮化SBA-15负载高分散过渡金属用于丙烷高效直接脱氢[J].无机盐工业,2023,55(2):141-148.
作者姓名:李海涛  赵银峰
作者单位:1.沈阳化工大学,辽宁沈阳 1101422.中国科学院大连化学物理研究所,低碳催化技术国家工程研究中心,辽宁大连 116023
摘    要:以氮化法修饰的介孔二氧化硅(SBA-15)为载体,采用浸渍法制备了不同过渡金属(钴、镍、铁、铜)脱氢催化剂。通过X射线衍射光谱和N2吸附-脱附分析表明氮化后的载体仍能保持良好的介孔结构;通过扫描电子显微镜分析表明金属处于高度分散的良好状态;通过程序升温还原和X射线光电子能谱分析表明氮化SBA-15改变了金属的电子结构,增强了载体与金属之间的相互作用力。采用定量浸渍法制备了金属负载量为1%(质量分数)的脱氢催化剂,并进行了性能评价。结果表明,丙烷脱氢催化剂活性顺序由高到低依次为Co-SBA-15N900-1%、Fe-SBA-15N900-1%、Cu-SBA-15N900-1%、Ni-SBA-15N900-1%,其中Co-SBA-15N900-1%催化剂的丙烷转化率为33%,丙烯选择性为88%。

关 键 词:丙烷脱氢  过渡金属  高分散  氮化SBA-15
收稿时间:2022-05-23

Nitriding SBA-15 loaded highly dispersed transition metals for efficient direct dehydrogenation of propane
LI Haitao,ZHAO Yinfeng.Nitriding SBA-15 loaded highly dispersed transition metals for efficient direct dehydrogenation of propane[J].Inorganic Chemicals Industry,2023,55(2):141-148.
Authors:LI Haitao  ZHAO Yinfeng
Affiliation:1. Shenyang University of Chemical Technology,Shenyang 110142,China2. Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,National Engineering Research Center of Lower-Carbon Catalysis Technology,Dalian 116023,China
Abstract:Dehydrogenation catalysts with different transition metals of Co,Ni,Fe,Cu were prepared by impregnation method with SBA-15 modified by nitridation method as carrier.The mesoporous structure of the support after nitridation was confirmed by X-ray diffraction(XRD) and N2 adsorption desorption analysis.Scanning electron microscopy(SEM) confirmed that the metal was in a good state of high dispersion.Temperature programmed reduction(H2-TPR) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS) proved that nitriding SBA-15 changed the electronic structure of the metal,and the interaction between the carrier and the metal was significantly enhanced.Metal-loaded samples with a content of 1% were prepared by quantitative impregnation method,and their properties were evaluated.The experimental results showed that the order of catalytic PDH activity of different metals for propane dehydrogenation was Co-SBA-15N900-1%,Fe-SBA-15N900-1%,Cu-SBA-15N900-1%,Ni-SBA-15N900-1%.The Co-SBA-15N900-1% exhibited a propane conversion of 33% and a propylene selectivity of 88%,indicating its promising utilization in industry.
Keywords:dehydrogenation of propane  transition metals  high dispersion  nitrided SBA-15  
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