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Simultaneous Synthesis of Dimethyl Carbonate and Poly(ethylene terephthalate) Using Alkali Metals as Catalysts
引用本文:张丹,王庆印,姚洁,王越,曾毅,王公应.Simultaneous Synthesis of Dimethyl Carbonate and Poly(ethylene terephthalate) Using Alkali Metals as Catalysts[J].中国化学工程学报,2007,15(5):772-774.
作者姓名:张丹  王庆印  姚洁  王越  曾毅  王公应
作者单位:[1]Chengdu institute of Organic Chemistry.Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610041, China [2]Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100039, China
基金项目:国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划)
摘    要:Dimethyl carbonate (DMC) and poly(ethylene terephthalate) was simultaneously synthesized by the transesterification of ethylene carbonate (EC) with dimethyl terephthalate (DMT) in this paper. This reaction is an excellent green chemical process without poisonous substance. Various alkali metals were used as the catalysts. The results showed alkali metals had catalytic activity in a certain extent. The effect of reaction condition was also studied. When the reaction was carded out under the following conditions: the reaction temperature 250℃, molar ratio of EC to DMT 3 : 1, reaction time 3h, and catalyst amount 0.004 (molar ratio to DMT), the yield of DMC was 68.9%.

关 键 词:碱金属化合物  催化作用  合成作用  碳酸二甲酯  聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯
收稿时间:2007-4-5
修稿时间:2007-04-05

Simultaneous synthesis of dimethyl carbonate and poly (ethylene terephthalate) using alkali metals as catalysts
ZHANG Dan,WANG Qingyin,YAO Jie,WANG Yue,ZENG Yi,WANG Gongying.Simultaneous synthesis of dimethyl carbonate and poly (ethylene terephthalate) using alkali metals as catalysts[J].Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering,2007,15(5):772-774.
Authors:ZHANG Dan  WANG Qingyin  YAO Jie  WANG Yue  ZENG Yi  WANG Gongying
Affiliation:1.Chengdu Institute of-Organic Chemistry,Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610041, China;2. Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100039, China
Abstract:Dimethyl carbonate (DMC) and poly(ethylene terephthalate) was simultaneously synthesized by the transesterification of ethylene carbonate (EC) with dimethyl terephthalate (DMT) in this paper. This reaction is an excellent green chemical process without poisonous substance. Various alkali metals were used as the catalysts. The results showed alkali metals had catalytic activity in a certain extent. The effect of reaction condition was also studied. When the reaction was carried out under the following conditions: the reaction temperature 250℃, molar ratio of EC to DMT 3: 1, reaction time 3h, and catalyst amount 0.004 (molar ratio to DMT), the yield of DMC was 68.9%.
Keywords:ethylene carbonate  dimethyl terephthalate  dimethyl carbonate  poly (ethylene terephthalate)  transesterification  catalyst
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