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河北省士元水泥灰岩矿矿山地质环境恢复治理研究
引用本文:刘强,郝文辉,郭巨,张恒.河北省士元水泥灰岩矿矿山地质环境恢复治理研究[J].中州煤炭,2022,0(11):1-5,11.
作者姓名:刘强  郝文辉  郭巨  张恒
作者单位:河北省地矿局 第八地质大队,河北 秦皇岛066000
摘    要:士元水泥灰岩矿位于燕山山脉的东部的河北省境内,长时间的矿石开采造成了当地生态环境的严重破坏。经过勘查,发现矿区内存在4个采坑,对各个采坑进行了稳定性评价。矿山治理主要为采坑边坡顶部防护及植被恢复,并对采坑平台的破坏区域进行重点治理,主要范围分2个平台及3、4号采坑底部进行治理,治理对象包括渣堆、采面、平台等。通过清除危岩、修筑挡土墙以及覆土绿化,消除了地质灾害隐患,极大地改善了矿区的生态环境和空气质量,提升了人们的生活质量和政府的对外形象。

关 键 词:矿山地质环境  恢复治理  挡土墙  覆土绿化

 Study on the restoration and treatment of geological environment of Shiyuan Cement Limestone Mine in Hebei Province
Liu Qiang,Hao Wenhui,Guo Ju,Zhang Heng. Study on the restoration and treatment of geological environment of Shiyuan Cement Limestone Mine in Hebei Province[J].Zhongzhou Coal,2022,0(11):1-5,11.
Authors:Liu Qiang  Hao Wenhui  Guo Ju  Zhang Heng
Affiliation:Eighth Geological Bridage of Hebei Geology and Mineral Resources Exploration Bureau,Qinhuangdao066000,China
Abstract:Shiyuan Cement Limestone Mine is located in Hebei Province in the east of Yanshan Mountains.Long term ore mining has caused serious damage to the local ecological environment.After exploration,four mining pits were found in the mining area,and the stability of each pit was evaluated.The mine management mainly covered the protection of the top of the pit slope and the restoration of vegetation,and focused on the management of the damaged areas of the pit platform.The main scope of the mine management was divided into two platforms and the bottom of No.3 and No.4 pits.The management objects included slag piles,mining faces,platforms,etc.By removing dangerous rocks,building retaining walls and covering soil for greening,the hidden danger of geological disasters had been eliminated,the ecological environment and air quality of the mining area had been greatly improved,and the quality of people′s life and the external image of the government had been improved.
Keywords:,geological environment of the mine, restore governance, retaining wall, covering soil and greening
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