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基于EDEM—FLUENT耦合矿物颗粒分离效果的模拟研究
引用本文:张凡,李玲玲,马学东.基于EDEM—FLUENT耦合矿物颗粒分离效果的模拟研究[J].矿产综合利用,2022,43(6):159-166.
作者姓名:张凡  李玲玲  马学东
作者单位:辽宁科技大学 机械工程与自动化学院,辽宁 鞍山 114051
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目 (51775258); 辽宁省自然科学基金重点项目(20170540458);精密与特种加工教育部重点实验室基金(B201703)
摘    要:为了能同时依据矿粒的密度和粒度对其分离,尝试选用水平冲击水流和振动作用的联合分离工艺,采用EDEM-FLUENT耦合方法,以矿粒的回收率及分离产品含杂率为评价指标,对矿粒在分选装置中的分离行为进行模拟研究,并探讨不同工艺参数对矿粒分离效果的影响。结果表明:所选用的分离工艺可有效地依据矿粒的密度和粒径进行分离。添加振动筛能大幅度降低分离产品的含杂率。分选装置的较佳参数为:筛面倾角为0°、振动频率为10 Hz、振幅为3 mm、颗粒入口底部宽度为7 mm,此时回收率96.8%,含杂率5.67%。 

关 键 词:EDEM-FLUENT耦合    矿粒分离    回收率    含杂率    模拟研究
收稿时间:2020-12-21

Simulation Study on Separation Effect of Mineral Particles Based on EDEM-FLUENT Coupling
Affiliation:College of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Liaoning University of Science and Technology, Anshan, Liaoning, China
Abstract:In order to separate different minerals at the same time according to density and grain size of mineral particles, the combined separation process of horizontal water flow and vibration and the coupling method of EDEM-FLUENT were used, mineral recovery and impurity rate used as the evaluation index. The separation behavior of mineral particles in the separation device was simulated, and the influence of different process parameters on the separation effect of mineral particles was discussed. The results show that the selected separation process can effectively separate mineral particles according to the density of mineral particles and size of mineral particles. The addition of vibrating screen can greatly reduce the impurity content of mineral particles in the separated products.The optimal parameters of the sorting device are: screen surface inclination Angle is 0°, vibration frequency is 10 Hz, amplitude is 3 mm, particle inlet bottom width is 7 mm. By this time recovery 96.8% and containing impurity rate 5.67% were obtained. 
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