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用考虑颗粒尾涡效应的双时间尺度耗散模型模拟流体的湍流变动
引用本文:于勇,周力行,王保国.用考虑颗粒尾涡效应的双时间尺度耗散模型模拟流体的湍流变动[J].中国化学工程学报,2006,14(3):314-320.
作者姓名:于勇  周力行  王保国
作者单位:[1]Department of Engineering Mechanics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China [2]School of Mechanical-Electronic Engineering, Bejing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划),国家自然科学基金,教育部高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金
摘    要:Presently developed two-phase turbulence models under-predict the gas turbulent fluctuation, because their turbulence modification models cannot fully reflect the effect of particles. In this paper, a two-time-scale dissipation model of turbulence modification, developed for the two-phase velocity correlation and for the dissipation rate of gas turbulent kinetic energy, is proposed and used to simulate sudden-expansion and swirling gas-particle flows. The proposed two-time scale model gives better results than the single-time scale model. Besides, a gas turbulence augmentation model accounting for the f'mite-size particle wake effect in the gas Reynolds stress equation is proposed. The proposed turbulence modification models are used to simulate two-phase pipe flows. It can properly predict both turbulence reduction and turbulence enhancement for a certain size of particles observed in experiments.

关 键 词:尾涡效应  双时间尺度  耗散模型  模拟  湍流变动  颗粒
收稿时间:2005-03-14
修稿时间:2005-03-142005-08-25

Modeling of Fluid Turbulence Modification Using Two-time-scale Dissipation Models and Accounting for the Particle Wake Effect
YUYong,ZHOULixing,WANGBaoguo.Modeling of Fluid Turbulence Modification Using Two-time-scale Dissipation Models and Accounting for the Particle Wake Effect[J].Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering,2006,14(3):314-320.
Authors:YUYong  ZHOULixing  WANGBaoguo
Affiliation:a Department of Engineering Mechanics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China ;b School of Mechanical-Electronic Engineering, Bejing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China
Abstract:Presently developed two-phase turbulence models under-predict the gas turbulent fluctuation, because their turbulence modification models cannot fully reflect the effect of particles. In this paper, a two-time-scale dissipation model of turbulence modification, developed for the two-phase velocity correlation and for the dissipation rate of gas turbulent kinetic energy, is proposed and used to simulate sudden-expansion and swirling gas-particle flows. The proposed two-time scale model gives better results than the single-time scale model. Besides, a gas turbulence augmentation model accounting for the finite-size particle wake effect in the gas Reynolds stress equation is proposed. The proposed turbulence modification models are used to simulate two-phase pipe flows. It can properly predict both turbulence reduction and turbulence enhancement for a certain size of particles observed in experiments.
Keywords:turbulence modification  two time scale  dissipation model  wake effect
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