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甲苯与叔丁醇在补铝HM沸石催化剂上的烷基化反应
引用本文:周志伟,武文良,王军,曾崇余.甲苯与叔丁醇在补铝HM沸石催化剂上的烷基化反应[J].中国化学工程学报,2009,17(2):195-199.
作者姓名:周志伟  武文良  王军  曾崇余
作者单位:College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University of Technology, Nanjing 210009, China
基金项目:Supported by Major Basic Research Project of Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province Colleges (07KJA53013)
摘    要:The realuminated H-mordenite catalysts (HM1-4) treated with different concentrations of NaOH and NaAlO2 aqueous solutions were prepared, and characterized by inductively coupled plasma (ICP), X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform-infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) and temperature-programmed desorption of ammonia, They are of lower Si/Al ratio and higher acid amount while keeping a high relative crystallinity. Their catalytic performances were evaluated with the liquid-phase tert-butylation of toluene with tert-butyl alcohol in a 100 ml stainless steel batch reactor equipped with a stirrer. HM2 zeolite catalyst, obtained by treating HM in 0.1 mol•L-1 NaOH followed by 0.05 mol•L-1 NaAlO2 aqueous solution, shows a higher catalytic activity because of its highest acid amount. For HM2 catalyst the influences of reaction conditions on catalytic performance were investigated. The conversion of toluene is 50.3% and the selectivity of p-tert-butyltoluene is 74.7% at a temperature of 180°C, 2 of molar ratio of tert-butyl alcohol to toluene, 4h of reaction time and 0.2 of M(catalyst)/M(toluene).

关 键 词:realuminated  H-mordenite  toluene  tert-butyl  alcohol  p-tert-butyltoluene  
收稿时间:2008-5-20
修稿时间:2008-5-20  

Tert-butylation of toluene with tert-butyl alcohol over realuminated H-mordenite zeolite
ZHOU Zhiwei,WU Wenliang,WANG Jun,ZENG Chongyu.Tert-butylation of toluene with tert-butyl alcohol over realuminated H-mordenite zeolite[J].Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering,2009,17(2):195-199.
Authors:ZHOU Zhiwei  WU Wenliang  WANG Jun  ZENG Chongyu
Affiliation:College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University of Technology, Nanjing 210009, China
Abstract:The realuminated H-mordenite catalysts(HM1-4)treated with difirerent concentrations of NaOH and NaAlO2 aqueous solutions were prepared,and characterized by inductively coupled plasma(ICP),X-ray diffraction (XRD),Fourier transform-infrared spectroscopy(FT-I R)and temperature-programmed desorption of ammonia,They are of lower Si/Al ratio and higher acid amount while keeping a high relative crystallinity.Their catalytic performances were evaluated with the liquid-phase tert-butylation of toluene with tert-butyl alcohol in a 100 ml stainless steel batch reactor equipped with a stirrer.HM2 zeolite catalyst,obtained by treating HM in 0.1 mol.L-1 NaOH followed bv 0.05 mol.L-1 NaAIO2 aqueous solution,shows a higher catalytic activity because of its highest acid amount.For HM2 catalyst the influcnces of reaction conditions on catalytic perfclrmance were investigated.The conversion of toluene iS 50.3%and the selectivity of p-tert-butyrltoluene is 74.7%at a temperature of 180°C,2 of molar ratio of tert-butyI alcohol to toluene.4h of reaction time and 0.2 of M(catalyst)/M(toluene).
Keywords:realuminated H-mordenite  toluene  tert-butyl alcohol  p-tert-butyltoluene
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