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空气-水/吸湿溶液热湿传递特性分析(Ⅱ)传质特性分区
引用本文:张涛,刘晓华,江亿.空气-水/吸湿溶液热湿传递特性分析(Ⅱ)传质特性分区[J].化工学报,2011,62(11):3009-3016.
作者姓名:张涛  刘晓华  江亿
作者单位:清华大学建筑技术科学系
基金项目:高等学校全国优秀博士学位论文作者基金~~
摘    要:选取典型状态点计算了空气与水或溶液进口状态相对位置不同时的热湿处理结果,依据传质效果的不同及全热换热与传质方向的异同,将空气与溶液的热湿传递过程在焓湿图上划分为A~D区,空气与水的过程分为A~C区,分析了各分区中的热湿传递特点及获得较优传质效果的流型,确定了各分区的界线。利用可及处理区域和热湿传递的分区结果分析和优化设计空气的加湿过程和溶液的再生过程,指出应将热量投入给水或溶液来获得更好的加湿效果或再生效果。

关 键 词:空气-水/溶液  热湿传递  流型  分区方法  

An analysis for heat and moisture transfer effect in air-water or-hydroscopic solution ( Ⅱ ) Characteristic zones of mass transfer
ZHANG Tao,LIU Xiaohua,JIANG Yi.An analysis for heat and moisture transfer effect in air-water or-hydroscopic solution ( Ⅱ ) Characteristic zones of mass transfer[J].Journal of Chemical Industry and Engineering(China),2011,62(11):3009-3016.
Authors:ZHANG Tao  LIU Xiaohua  JIANG Yi
Affiliation:ZHANG Tao,LIU Xiaohua,JIANG Yi (Department of Building Science,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,China)
Abstract:The effects of heat and moisture transfer process are calculated on some typical points having different positions from the inlet in air-water or -hydroscopic solution system. Based on the effects and the direction of mass and total heat transfer as well as the correlations between them, the mass and total heat transfer process can be divided into four zones for air-hydroscopic solution(zone A—zone D), and three zones for air-water(zone A—zone C) for air-water. The transfer characteristics for heat and moisture in different zones are analyzed, the flow pattern of better effect of mass transfer is obtained and the boundary lines between the zones are determined. The process for air humidification and solution regeneration are optimized with the help of reachable handling region as well as the results of heat and moisture transfer, indicating that heat should be put into water or solution rather than air to get better air humidification and regeneration.
Keywords:air-water and air-liquid desiccant  heat and moisture transfer  flow pattern  handling zonal method  
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