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免疫PSO_WLSSVM最优聚丙烯熔融指数预报
引用本文:蒋华琴,刘兴高.免疫PSO_WLSSVM最优聚丙烯熔融指数预报[J].化工学报,2012,63(3):866-872.
作者姓名:蒋华琴  刘兴高
作者单位:浙江大学控制系工业控制技术国家重点实验室
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,浙江省杰出青年科学基金,浙江省科技厅国际合作项目,国家高技术研究发展计划项目
摘    要:熔融指数(MI)是聚丙烯生产的重要指标,建立可靠的熔融指数预报模型非常重要。针对标准粒子群算法(PSO)在迭代过程中易出现粒子过早收敛而陷入局部最优的缺陷,通过引入免疫系统的抗体选择机制,构造了一种基于免疫机制的免疫粒子群优化算法(ICPSO),来保持更新粒子的多样性,从而克服标准粒子群算法过早收敛的缺陷;然后利用ICPSO方法对鲁棒最小二乘支持向量机预报模型(WLSSVM)进行参数寻优,得到最优的ICPSO_WLSSVM预报模型。以实际聚丙烯生产的熔融指数预报作为实例进行研究,结果表明所提出的ICPSO_WLSSVM模型的有效性和良好的预报精度。

关 键 词:免疫粒子群优化  多样性  支持向量机  熔融指数预报  参数寻优  
收稿时间:2011-05-30

Optimal melt index prediction based on ICPSO_ WLSSVM algorithm for industrial propylene polymerization
JIANG Huaqin , LIU Xinggao.Optimal melt index prediction based on ICPSO_ WLSSVM algorithm for industrial propylene polymerization[J].Journal of Chemical Industry and Engineering(China),2012,63(3):866-872.
Authors:JIANG Huaqin  LIU Xinggao
Affiliation:(State Key Laboratory of Industrial Control Technology,Department of Control Science & Engineering, Zhejiang University,Hangzhou 310027,Zhejiang,China)
Abstract:Melt index(MI) is considered as one of the important quality variables of propylene(PP) polymerization,which determines the products specifications.Thus,a reliable estimation of MI is crucial in quality control.Addressing the deficiency of the particle swarm optimization(PSO) algorithm,whose particles are easy to sink into premature convergence and run into local optimization in the iterative process,this article introduces the selection strategy,the immune clone PSO(ICPSO) algorithm,which makes the particles of ICPSO maintain the diversity during the iterative process so as to overcome the premature convergence of PSO.The ICPSO was used to optimize the parameters of weighted least support vector machine(WLSSVM) to predict the melt index of polypropylene,so the optimized model ICPSO_WLSSVM was obtained.Researches on the optimized model were illustrated with the real plant of propylene polymerization,and the results showed that the proposed approach had great prediction accuracy and validity.
Keywords:immune clone particle swarm optimization  diversity  support vector machine  melt index prediction  parameters optimization
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