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六苯基环三硅氮烷合成工艺的改进
引用本文:滕雅娣,佟秀君,王思林,李旭日.六苯基环三硅氮烷合成工艺的改进[J].化工学报,2007,58(2):522-525.
作者姓名:滕雅娣  佟秀君  王思林  李旭日
作者单位:沈阳化工学院
摘    要:用甲苯作溶剂,二苯基二氯硅烷与氨气反应得到六苯基环三硅氮烷。通过正交实验,获得适宜的工艺条件:二苯基二氯硅烷浓度0.96mol/L,反应温度111-112℃,氨气流量0.02m3/h,后处理用氨水溶解副产物氯化铵,六苯基环三硅氮烷收率达到91.1%,并经IR表征结构。

关 键 词:六苯基环三硅氮烷  二苯基二氯硅烷  氨解  合成
文章编号:0438-1157(2007)02-0522-04
收稿时间:2006-3-21
修稿时间:2006-03-212006-07-05

Synthesis of hexaphenyl cyclotrisilazane
TENG Yadi,TONG Xiujun,WANG Silin,LI Xuri.Synthesis of hexaphenyl cyclotrisilazane[J].Journal of Chemical Industry and Engineering(China),2007,58(2):522-525.
Authors:TENG Yadi  TONG Xiujun  WANG Silin  LI Xuri
Affiliation:1. School of Applied Chemistry, Shenyang Institute of Chemical Technology ; 2. School of Material Science and Engineering, Shen yang Institute of Chemical Technology, Shen yang 110142, Liaoning , China
Abstract:Hexaphenyl cyclotrisilazane was synthesized from diphenyl dichlorosilane and ammonia with toluene as solventThe effects of input material concentration, reaction temperature, ammonia flow rate and separation method on product yield were investigatedThe structure of hexaphenyl cyclotrisilazane was characterized with FTIR and XRDIt was found that when diphenyl dichlorosilane concentration was 096 mol·L-1, reaction temperature was 111—112℃,NH3 flow rate was 002 m3·h-1, the yield of hexaphenyl cyclotrisilazane could reach 911%Using ammonia water was better than hot filtration to weed out ammonium chloride at the period of product separationIt enhanced separation efficiency and simplified the processAt the same time it also decreased pollution to the environment by reducing volatile matter of toluene.
Keywords:hexaphenyl cyclotrisilazane  diphenyl dichlorosilane  ammonolysis  synthesis
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