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图像点模式匹配的一种凸包序列的图谱方法
引用本文:刘文静,田 铮,张朝阳.图像点模式匹配的一种凸包序列的图谱方法[J].计算机工程与应用,2011,47(23):197-200.
作者姓名:刘文静  田 铮  张朝阳
作者单位:1.西北工业大学 理学院,西安 710129;2.中国科学院 遥感应用研究所 国家遥感科学重点实验室,北京 100101;
基金项目:国家自然科学基金No.60972150,No.10926197;西北工业大学科技创新基金(2007KJ01033)~~
摘    要:利用点集的凸包具有仿射不变性和局部可控性,针对图谱方法难以精确匹配旋转角度较大图像的问题,提出了图像点模式匹配的一种凸包序列的图谱方法,使得匹配在图像旋转角度较大的情形下仍具有稳定性。构建图像特征点集新的图模型(凸包),利用改进的图谱方法对凸包进行匹配,并减小原始特征点集,迭代上述过程,通过构造凸包序列,自特征点集的外围到内部逐步匹配,得到较精确的匹配对。实现基于凸包序列的图谱方法的图像点模式匹配。实验结果表明,该方法不但能精确匹配旋转角度较小的图像,而且对于旋转角度大的图像以及多光谱图像匹配精度也较高。

关 键 词:点模式匹配  凸包序列  图谱
修稿时间: 

Convex hull sequence method using graph spectra in image point pattern matching
LIU Wenjing,TIAN Zheng,ZHANG Zhaoyang.Convex hull sequence method using graph spectra in image point pattern matching[J].Computer Engineering and Applications,2011,47(23):197-200.
Authors:LIU Wenjing  TIAN Zheng  ZHANG Zhaoyang
Affiliation:1.School of Science,Northwestern Polytechnical University,Xi’an 710129,China 2.State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science,Institute of Remote Sensing Application,Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101,China
Abstract:Aiming at the exact matching problem of larger rotation image,which is difficult to be solved by graph spectra method,a convex hull sequence method using graph spectra in the image point pattern matching is presented,which makes use of the local controllability and affine invariance of the convex hull.It makes the matching still stable in the case of larger image rotation angles.The new graph model of the image feature point set(convex hull) is built,the graph spectral method to match the convex hull is used,and the original feature point set is reduced.In order to get more accurate matching pairs, apply the iterative method,from the exterior of the feature point set to the interior to match through construction of the convex hull sequence.It achieves image point pattern matching using the graph spectral method based on convex hull sequence.The experimental results show that this method not only can accurately match the images of the smaller rotation,but also its matching accuracy is high for the images of a larger rotation angle and multi-spectral images.
Keywords:point pattern matching  convex hull sequence  graph spectra
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