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基于分级策略的智慧变电站WSN网络数据传输方法
作者姓名:王鹏
作者单位:国网陕西省电力有限公司商洛供电公司
摘    要:着智慧变电站内需要监测的目标数量不断增加,无线传感网络的负载也随之增大。本文提出了一种基于数据分级的传输方案,首先采用边缘计算策略在数据采集节点上对所采集的数据进行优先级判别,根据重要性的不同将数据分为正常、可疑和危险三类;然后,根据所属优先级对数据采取不同的传输策略,特别是结合网络轮询机制对可疑的数据设计了一种合作机制来降低网络等待时长;最后对网络负载进行了分析。所提出的方案可以显著降低智慧变电站内监测系统的网络负载,在保持监测有效性的同时提升网络传输性能。实验结果证明该方案能够有效解决智慧变电站中无线传感网络负载过大的问题。

关 键 词:智慧变电站  无线传感网络  在线监测  数据分级  边缘计算
收稿时间:2023/9/13 0:00:00
修稿时间:2023/11/21 0:00:00

Data Transmission Method of Wireless Sensor Network in Smart Substation Based on Hierarchical Strategy
Authors:WANG Peng
Abstract:As more and more targets need to be monitored in smart substations, the load on wireless sensor networks is also increasing. This article proposes a data grading based transmission scheme. Firstly, the collected data on the data collection nodes are prioritized by using the edge computing strategy into three categories: normal, suspicious, and dangerous based on their importance. Then, different transmission strategies are adopted for the data according to their priority. In particular, a cooperative mechanism is designed to reduce the network waiting time for suspicious data by combining the network polling mechanism. Finally, the network load was analyzed to an extent. The proposed method can greatly reduce network load and improve overall network performance. The experimental results verify the effectiveness of the proposed method and can solve the problem of excessive load on wireless sensor networks in smart substations.
Keywords:Data transmission method of wireless sensor network in smart substation based on hierarchical strategy
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