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动态系统间歇故障诊断技术综述
引用本文:周东华,史建涛,何潇.动态系统间歇故障诊断技术综述[J].自动化学报,2014,40(2):161-171.
作者姓名:周东华  史建涛  何潇
作者单位:1.清华大学自动化系 北京 100084;
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)(2010CB731800,2009CB32 0602);国家自然科学基金(61210012,61290324,61074084)资助
摘    要:介绍了间歇故障的概念,对间歇故障的背景和产生原因以及间歇故障诊断问题的研究意义进行了分析,以间歇故障的成因、幅值特性和不同时刻发生故障之间的相关性等为依据,对间歇故障进行了 分类. 然后对间歇故障诊断的研究现状进行了概述,把目前间歇故障诊断的方法大体分为定性分析和定量分析两大类,并对每一类现有 的方法进行细分,对每种方法的基本思想、优劣特点和适用条件进行了概述 和讨论. 最后探讨了间歇故障诊断研究中亟待解决的问题.

关 键 词:间歇故障    故障检测    故障诊断    定性分析    定量分析
收稿时间:2013-03-14

Review of Intermittent Fault Diagnosis Techniques for Dynamic Systems
ZHOU Dong-Hua,SHI Jian-Tao,HE Xiao.Review of Intermittent Fault Diagnosis Techniques for Dynamic Systems[J].Acta Automatica Sinica,2014,40(2):161-171.
Authors:ZHOU Dong-Hua  SHI Jian-Tao  HE Xiao
Affiliation:1.Department of Automation, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084;2.National Laboratory for Information Science and Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084
Abstract:The concept of intermittent faults is introduced and the background, cause, as well as research significance of the fault diagnosis problem for intermittent faults are analyzed. Classifications for intermittent faults are provided according to their characteristics such as cause, amplitude and correlations with different time instants. The research status of fault diagnosis for intermittent faults is reviewed in two categories, i.e., qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis methods. The basic ideas, advantages, disadvantages, as well as application conditions of each category are highlighted and discussed. Finally, some open problems of the research on fault diagnosis for intermittent faults are pointed out.
Keywords:Intermittent faults  fault detection  fault diagnosis  qualitative analysis  quantitative analysis
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