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CFRP层板低能冲击损伤的非线性超声兰姆波检测技术研究
引用本文:李承庚,陈振华,陈伟兵,卢超.CFRP层板低能冲击损伤的非线性超声兰姆波检测技术研究[J].失效分析与预防,2021,16(2):83-88, 97.
作者姓名:李承庚  陈振华  陈伟兵  卢超
作者单位:1.无损检测技术教育部重点实验室(南昌航空大学),南昌 330063
摘    要:CFRP层板中不可见冲击损伤的线性超声响应特征很弱,由此提出CFRP层板中低能量冲击损伤的非线性超声Lamb波检测方法。首先搭建非线性超声Lamb波检测平台,提出Lamb波激发方法并分析其模态构成,其次判定各模态是否满足非线性超声Lamb波检测条件,最后分析线性及非线性超声检测特征对损伤的敏感程度,提出检测不可见冲击损伤的非线性特征参数。研究结果表明,相对非线性系数对3、5 J低能量不可见冲击损伤具有较高的检测灵敏度,能够用于该类损伤的无损检测。

关 键 词:非线性Lamb波    CFRP层板    冲击损伤    相对非线性系数
收稿时间:2020-11-27

Research on Nonlinear Ultrasound Lamb Wave Detection Method for Low-energy Impact of CFRP Laminates
LI Cheng-geng,CHEN Zhen-hua,CHEN Wei-bin,LU Chao.Research on Nonlinear Ultrasound Lamb Wave Detection Method for Low-energy Impact of CFRP Laminates[J].Failure Analysis and Prevention,2021,16(2):83-88, 97.
Authors:LI Cheng-geng  CHEN Zhen-hua  CHEN Wei-bin  LU Chao
Abstract:As the characteristics of linear ultrasonic response to the invisible impact damage in carbon fiber reinforced polymer (CFRP) composite laminate are so weak, a nonlinear ultrasonic Lamb wave detection method for determining the low-energy impact damage in the CFRP laminate is proposed. First of all, build a platform for nonlinear ultrasonic Lamb wave detection, propose a means for Lamb wave excitation and analyze its modal composition. Secondly, determine whether each model meets the testing conditions required by the nonlinear ultrasonic Lamb wave detection method. Finally, analyze the sensitivity of linear and nonlinear ultrasonic detection characteristics to the damage, and propose the nonlinear feature parameters for detecting invisible impact damage.. The research results show that the relatively nonlinear coefficient is highly sensitive to the low-energy (3 J and 5 J) invisible impact damage, which can be applied in non-destructive detection of this kind of damage.
Keywords:
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