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称量定容法与体积定容法应用于ICP-AES的对比分析
引用本文:丁妍,李帆,叶晓英.称量定容法与体积定容法应用于ICP-AES的对比分析[J].失效分析与预防,2019,14(1):46-53.
作者姓名:丁妍  李帆  叶晓英
作者单位:中国航发北京航空材料研究院,北京100095;航空材料检测与评价北京市重点实验室,北京100095;材料检测与评价航空科技重点实验室,北京100095;中国航发北京航空材料研究院,北京100095;航空材料检测与评价北京市重点实验室,北京100095;材料检测与评价航空科技重点实验室,北京100095;中国航发北京航空材料研究院,北京100095;航空材料检测与评价北京市重点实验室,北京100095;材料检测与评价航空科技重点实验室,北京100095
摘    要:列出称量定容法和体积定容法的理论公式,并分析两者的异同;比较分析不同酸度下称量定容法和体积定容法在ICP-AES中的酸度影响。分析结果表明:在ICP-AES法中,用称量定容法可以更好地校正溶液密度、粘度对分析结果的不利影响;用称量定容法制备钢标准物质溶液,并建立钢中多元素的校准曲线,曲线线性关系良好。称量定容法和体积定容法对比分析不同基体样品,结果基本一致。

关 键 词:称量定容法  体积定容法  ICP-AES
收稿时间:2018-10-11

Comparison of Constant Mass Dilution Method and Constant Volume Dilution Method in ICP-AES
DING Yan,LI Fan,YE Xiao-ying.Comparison of Constant Mass Dilution Method and Constant Volume Dilution Method in ICP-AES[J].Failure Analysis and Prevention,2019,14(1):46-53.
Authors:DING Yan  LI Fan  YE Xiao-ying
Affiliation:(AECC Beijing Institute of Aeronautical Materials,Beijing 100095,China;Beijing Key Laboratory of Aeronautical Materials Testing and Evaluation,Beijing 100095,China;Aviation Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Materials Testing and Evaluation,Beijing 100095,China)
Abstract:The similarities and differences of constant mass dilution method and constant volume dilution method were researched by listing their theoretical formulas. The influence of different acidities by two methods were compared in ICP-AES, and it is found that constant mass dilution method can better adjust the negative effects of the density and viscosity of sample solutions on analysis results. Standard substances of steels were prepared by constant mass dilution method, and the multi-element calibration curves were established. The results show that the linear relationships were good. The analysis results of different matrix samples prepared by these two methods were compared, and the results were found to be consistent with each other.
Keywords:constant mass dilution method  constant volume dilution method  ICP-AES
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