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Fe-6.5Si??????????????D03??????????
引用本文:王文强,毛卫民.Fe-6.5Si??????????????D03??????????[J].物理测试,2012,30(3):7-10.
作者姓名:王文强  毛卫民
作者单位:???????????½??????????????????????? 100083
基金项目:新金属材料国家重点实验室自主资助课题
摘    要: Fe-6.5Si高硅钢是一种具有高磁导率、低矫顽力和低铁损等优异性能的软磁材料。但有序相B2和D03,尤其是D03相的出现会使高硅钢的硬度和脆性急剧升高,并对薄板的轧制加工产生非常不利的影响。由于该合金中同时存在A2、B2和D03三相,且X射线衍射峰大量重叠,给D03相的定量分析带来困难。采用直接比较法定量分析D03相的体积分数,结果表明,h+k+l为偶数时A2与B2相{hkl}晶面衍射的结构因子相同。若将A2与B2合并成一相处理,适当调整X射线衍射直接比较法的关系式,进而对D03相的特征衍射峰与三相重叠的衍射峰进行直接比较,即可计算出D03相的体积分数。

关 键 词:?????D03??X??????????????????  

Quantitative Analysis of D03 Phase in Cold Rolled Fe-6.5Si Alloy Sheet
WANG Wen-qiang,MAO Wei-min.Quantitative Analysis of D03 Phase in Cold Rolled Fe-6.5Si Alloy Sheet[J].Physics Examination and Testing,2012,30(3):7-10.
Authors:WANG Wen-qiang  MAO Wei-min
Affiliation:State Key Laboratory for Advanced Metals and Materials, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China
Abstract:It is well known that Fe-Si(6.5$in mass percent) alloy is one kind of excellent soft magnetic materials with higher relative permeability, lower coercive force and iron loss than those of conventional industrial silicon steel(wsi〈 4.5%). It is very hard to produce Fe-6.5Si alloy into thin sheet by conventional rolling method because of its room- temperature embrittlement and poor workability resulted from the formation of ordered phases like B2 and D03, espe- cially reactions towards the DO3 ordered phase. Iron-based alloys containing silicon(6.5% in mass percent) form two kinds of ordered structures of B2 and D03 on the basis of the fundamental crystal lattice of bcc. X-ray diffraction of this alloy sheet shows that a lot of X-ray diffraction peaks of these phases are superposed, which make it difficult to quantitative- ly analyze the fraction of D03 phase. Volume fraction of D03 phase is investigated by direct comparison method. The analysis shows that {hkl} diffraction structure factor of A2 phase is the same as that of B2 phase while hq-kq-I is even. Therefore, A2 and B2 phases are regarded into one, by appropriately adjusting the formula for direct compari- son method for XRD ,and one can directly separate the characteristic diffraction peak of D03 phase from the super- posed diffraction peak of the three phases. Using this method, the volume fraction of D03 phase is calculated.
Keywords:high silicon steel  DOs  X-ray diffraction  quantitative phase analysis
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