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A numerical study of heat transfer charcteristics of a car radiator involved nanofluids
Authors:Hossein Kakavand  Maysam Molana
Affiliation:1. Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Islamic Azad University, Iran;2. Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz, Khuzestan, Iran
Abstract:To investigate the heat transfer characteristics of a car radiator involved nanofluids, we used GAMBIT & FLUENT softwares and calculated the effective physical parameters using some famous models as a single‐phase mixture. Carbon nanotubes and boron nitride nanotubes have been used in less than 1% volume concentration in flat and twisted tubes. Our results show that nanofluids application in a twisted tube gives a great enhancement in the thermal performance in comparison of the flat tube.
Keywords:car radiator  heat transfer enhancement  nanofluids  nanotubes  twisted tube
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