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Stagnation Point Flow of a Nanofluid Past a Permeable Cylinder with Chemical Reaction
Authors:Ming Shen  Fei Wang  Tianli Xiao  Hui Chen
Affiliation:1. College of Mathematics and Computer Science, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, China;2. School of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, China
Abstract:The primary objective of the present paper is to investigate the novel aspect of nanofluid flow near the stagnation‐point past a permeable cylinder with chemical reaction. The prescribed surface heat and nanoparticle fluxes are also taken into account. The improved homotopy analysis method is introduced to obtain the recursively analytic solutions with high precision. The convergence of the obtained series solution is discussed explicitly. Besides, the effects of physically significant parameters on skin friction coefficient, local Nusselt number, local Sherwood number, as well as profiles of velocity, temperature, and nanoparticle volume fraction are examined and discussed in detail. It is found that the local Sherwood number increases when a chemical reaction occurs in the nanofluid. It is also indicated that the increase of the reaction rate parameter leads to a higher temperature and a lower nanoparticle volume fraction.
Keywords:nanofluid  chemical reaction  stagnation point flow  permeable cylinder  improved homotopy analysis method
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