| 电子烟中化学成分风险研究进展 |
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| 引用本文： | 樊美娟,赵乐,崔华鹏,潘立宁,郭军伟,陈黎,王洪波,刘惠民.电子烟中化学成分风险研究进展[J].中国烟草学报,2018,24(3):120-129. |
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| 作者姓名： | 樊美娟 赵乐 崔华鹏 潘立宁 郭军伟 陈黎 王洪波 刘惠民 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国烟草总公司郑州烟 草研究院, 烟草行业化学重点实验室, 河南省郑州市高新技术开发区枫杨街2号 450001 |
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| 摘 要： | 电子烟已成为国际烟草关注的焦点和发展的热点，也是我国烟草行业新型烟草制品发展的一个重要方向。对近几年国内外关于电子烟烟液、烟具和气溶胶中化学成分的风险研究文献和相关法规的进行了收集、分类、比较和分析，从以下三个方面对电子烟中化学成分风险研究现状进行阐述，以期为电子烟安全性研究提供参考:1）烟液和气溶胶中烟碱、醛酮类化合物、挥发性化合物、烟草特有亚硝胺和金属元素等相关研究；2）电子烟气溶胶与卷烟烟气中有害成分的对比研究；3）烟具中有害成分迁移量的分析研究。
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| 关 键 词： | 电子烟 烟液 气溶胶 烟具 |
| 收稿时间： | 2017-03-06 |
Research advances in risk evaluation of chemical components associated with e-cigarettes |
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| Affiliation: | Key Laboratory of Tobacco Chemistry, Zhengzhou Tobacco Research Institute, CNTC, Zhengzhou 450001, China |
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| Abstract: | Electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) have become the focus of international tobacco companies and served as an important part in the new tobacco products in China. Literature review was conducted in terms of chemical evaluation of e-cigarettes in recent years. In this article, related studies on e-liquids (in cartridges and in refill bottles), aerosols and hardware were reviewed. Levels of nicotine, aldehydes, ketones, volatile organic compounds (VOCs), tobacco-specific nitrosamines (TSNAs) and metals in e-liquid and aerosols were summarized.Comparison of toxins levels between conventional and e-cigarettes was conducted. Migration levels of hazardous substances in hardware were also investigated. A starting point for safety evaluation of e-cigarettes in the future was provided. |
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