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The influence of ultrasonic modification on arabinoxylans properties obtained from wheat bran
Authors:Li Li  Sen Ma  Ling Fan  Chi Zhang  Xiaoqing Pu  Xueling Zheng  Xiaoxi Wang
Affiliation:College of Grain and Food Science, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou, Henan, China
Abstract:This work is concerned with modification of wheat bran arabinoxylans by ultrasound irradiation. The average molecular weights of arabinoxylans ranging from 580 000 to 800 000 kDa were yielded by regulating ultrasonic powder (120–480 W) and treat time (15–45 min). The phenolic compounds increased after ultrasound treatment, and arabinose‐to‐xylose ratios ranged between 0.55 and 0.67. FTIR spectroscopy revealed that the major chemical composition of arabinoxylans was unchanged. The maximum storage modulus urn:x-wiley:09505423:media:ijfs13239:ijfs13239-math-0001 decreased with the extension of ultrasonic treatment time. The antioxidant capacity test showed that the EC50 values decreased and the values from the ferric reducing antioxidant power decreased after ultrasound treatment. The results suggested that ultrasound is an effective method for the modification of arabinoxylans.
Keywords:Arabinoxylans  modified arabinoxylans  ultrasound  wheat bran
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