数据挖掘中SAS和.NET系统的集成

SAS是一套大型集成应用软件系统,具有完备的数据存取、数据管理.数据分析和数据展现功能.由于SAS是从大型机上的系统发展而来,针对专业用户进行设计,因此其操作至今仍以编程为主,人机对话界面不太友好,在编程操作时需要用户对所使用的统计方法有较清楚的了解,非统计专业人员掌握起来比较困难.为解决这些问题,提出了一种利用SAS的IOM编程接口,通过.NET来设置界面,读取SAS的数据源,并调用SAS的命令来分析数据,获取SAS分析结果的编程模型.     

廊坊市地籍信息系统的研制

本文叙述了廊坊市地籍信息系统的研制及其基本功能，讨论了建立县市级地籍信息系统所需要的数据结构。本系统由３个子系统构成：（１）城镇地籍信息系统；（２）村庄日常地籍系统；（３）土地利用与规划管理系统。它们分别服务于不同的地籍管理领域，处理不同来源的资料，在功能上也各具特色。本系统在作者已开发的微机地理信息系统ＰＸＧＩＳ的基础上，分别为上述３个子系统设计了不同的数据结构，从而完成了系统的建立。     

基于单轴光纤陀螺的车载组合导航系统设计

针对陆上车辆导航定位设计了一种基于单轴光纤陀螺的简化惯导系统(Reduced Inertial Sensor System,RISS),该系统由一个单轴光纤陀螺、三个加速度计和一个倾角传感器组成。为获得较高精度的航向信息利用双天线GPS和RISS进行组合,构成双天线GPS/RISS组合导航系统,应用卡尔曼滤波技术实现数据融合,并进行仿真实验和跑车试验验证所设计系统的合理性。仿真实验结果证明双天线GPS/RISS组合导航系统与GPS/RISS组合导航系统相比,航向精度得到显著提升。跑车实验结果表明,设计双天线GPS/RISS组合导航系统的位置误差小于2m,航向角误差小于1°,能满足车载导航定位定向需求。     

数字化档案馆的建立

数字化档案馆的建立是信息时代的必然产物，其开发主要包括档案馆数字化、图书馆管理系统的建立以及相关数据库的设计。对于后者要求建立起数据一致性和完整性强、数据安全性好的库。     

数字化档案馆的建立

数字化档案馆的建立是信息时代的必然产物,其开发主要包括档案馆数字化、图书馆管理系统的建立以及相关数据库的设计。对于后者要求建立起数据一致性和完整性强、数据安全性好的库。     

商业智能在电力公司决策支持系统的研究与应用

基于最新的SAS AppDev Studio 3.0提供的新功能与新特性的基础上,提出了一种使开发人员基于SAS9.1快速开发商业智能应用的模式。加快基于SAS BI平台的Web应用的开发。并使用这些技术设计实现了六安电力公司的决策支持系统。     

Current data-management systems: Problems of application in economic geology

The application of data-management systems in economic geology is becoming increasingly user oriented and machine independent. Many mineral-deposit computer systems remain data dependent or fixed formatted but an efficient data system with a proper data-manipulation language needs specific data structures, free format, and a prospective package of generalized modules for the user. Data management primarily requires clear formulation by geoscientist in cooperation with system analyst to serve many activities including problem solving, data content, and decision-making.File-management systems in economic geology involve: file definitions, data validation, data loading, and updating and retrieval. Structuring of a data file seems to be a clue to a successful and long-term file-management system in applied geosciences. Many commercially available file-management systems should be applied in economic geology because the functions which modern computers can perform in assisting file-management development do not essentially differ from those of other data-processing undertakings. The only specific problem in the geosciences is location and graphic form of most geoscience data presented as point, lineal, areal, spatial (three dimensional) input/output information.Data-base management systems provide interconnection between files themselves as well as between different items for different files. Few typical file-management or data-base management systems for geoscience and resources data will be compared in the table form. The paper concludes the problem of choosing and developing an effective data-base management system for its application in economic geology.     

国民体质监测系统

随着经济社会的发展,人们不仅追求更高的物质生活,也更加关注体质健康和监测自身体质信息.本文介绍了国民体质监测系统,用于集中监测用户个人信息、健康数据和基础运动数据,为健康管理和慢性病干预提供了完整的一站式服务解决方案.本系统包含基于.NET MVC的数据统计分析子系统、基于Windows服务的数据同步服务与汇总服务以及基于Zabbix的系统监控程序等功能模块,能同时提供Web和移动终端两种访问形式.其中数据统计分析子系统用于统计用户数据,并利用数据挖掘技术给出统计分析结果和科学健身指导方案.数据同步服务用于准备数据,保证系统的数据完整性和一致性.数据汇总服务把省数据中心的地面站数据库数据汇总到中心数据库,中心数据库与数据统计分析子系统进行数据交互.系统监控程序监控服务器联网情况、IIS状态、数据库状态以及系统运行过程中可能发生的错误,并通过短信或邮件给出告警信息.本文设计开发完成的国民体质监测系统,提供了高效的国民体质监测和科学健身指导方案,有利于用户改善自己的身体机能.     

Fuzzy classifier system architectures for mobile robotics: An experimental comparison

We present an experimental comparison between two approaches to optimization of the rules for a fuzzy controller. More specifically, the problem is autonomous acquisition of an “investigative” obstacle avoidance competency for a mobile robot. We report on results from investigating two alternative approaches to the use of a Learning Classifier System (LCS) to optimize the fuzzy rule base. One approach operates at the level of whole rule bases, the “Pittsburgh” LCS. The other approach operates at the level of individual rules, the “Michigan” LCS. In this work, both of these Fuzzy Classifier Systems were designed to operate only on the rules of fuzzy controllers, with predefined fuzzy membership functions. There are two main results from this work. First, both approaches were capable of producing fuzzy controllers with subtle interactions between rules leading to competencies exceeding that of the hand‐coded fuzzy controller presented in this article. Second, the Michigan approach suffered more seriously than the Pittsburgh approach from the well‐known LCS “cooperation/competition” problem, which is accentuated here by the structural combination of Evolutionary Computation and a fuzzy system. This problem was alleviated a little by the combination of a clustered subpopulation niche system and a fitness‐sharing scheme applied to the Michigan approach, but still remains. © 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Int J Int Syst 22: 993–1019, 2007.     

江汉平原水稻遥感估产集成系统

水稻遥感估产集成系统主要有以下三方面：（１）系统内容，介绍遥感估产工作中沉淀下来的各种数据、图表、影像等；（２）系统运行，有针对性的选了几个技术含量高的项目来做运行实验；（３）系统维护，介绍集成系统，包括遥感估产工作中需要进一步完善的方面。     

An Integrated Intrusion Detection System for Cluster-based Wireless Sensor Networks

A Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) consists of many low-cost, small devices. Usually, as they are deployed to an open and unprotected region, they are vulnerable to various types of attacks. In this research, a mechanism of Intrusion Detection System (IDS) created in a Cluster-based Wireless Sensor Network (CWSN) is proposed. The proposed IDS is an Integrated Intrusion Detection System (IIDS). It can provide the system to resist intrusions, and process in real-time by analyzing the attacks. The IIDS includes three individual IDSs: Intelligent Hybrid Intrusion Detection System (IHIDS), Hybrid Intrusion Detection System (HIDS) and misuse Intrusion Detection System. These are designed for the sink, cluster head and sensor node according to different capabilities and the probabilities of attacks these suffer from. The proposed IIDS consists of an anomaly and a misuse detection module. The goal is to raise the detection rate and lower the false positive rate through misuse detection and anomaly detection. Finally, a decision-making module is used to integrate the detected results and report the types of attacks.     

The geological computer

A “machine” is proposed which works with a geologist (or other scientist) to help him in his everyday work. The machine consists of a relational data base, highly structured processing software designed to reflect geological thinking and input/output interface software to aid a user of the system. The G-EXEC System represents a partial implementation of such a “geological computer”.     

基于PowerBuilder数据管道技术实现异种数据库移植

探讨了异种数据库移植的主要方法、PowerBuilder数据管道的特点与作用，提出了利用PowerBuilder数据管道技术实现异种数据库移植的策略和关键技术，并结合PowerBuilder ASA数据库到SQL Server2000数据库的移植给出具体的实现过程，为异种数据库的自动化移植提供了一种有效的解决途径。     

A Fuzzy Decision Support System for irrigation and water conservation in agriculture

Since agriculture is the major water consumer, web services have been developed to provide the farmers with considerate irrigation suggestions. This study improves an existing irrigation web service, based on the IRRINET model, by describing a protocol for the field implementation of a fully automated irrigation system. We demonstrate a Fuzzy Decision Support System to improve the irrigation, given the information on the crop and site characteristics. It combines a predictive model of soil moisture and an inference system computing the most appropriate irrigation action to keep this above a prescribed “safe” level. Three crops were used for testing the system: corn, kiwi, and potato. This Fuzzy Decision Support System (FDSS) favourably compared with an existing agricultural model and data-base (IRRINET). The sensitivity of the FDSS was tested with random rainfall and also in this extended case the water saving was confirmed.     

基于Agent的远程协同故障诊断系统研究

以机电设备故障诊断为目的,远程协同为手段,给出了远程协同故障诊断系统定义及CSCW、多AGENT系统在该领域的必然结合。介绍了Agent技术在系统中的基于改进合同网的任务协同管理应用,以及在专家系统知识库中路径搜索时采用了蚁群算法。最后,在某机器人网络系统中论证实现了系统设计思想,突出了本系统的智能性、开放性和协同性。     

电子病历共享系统中数据解析系统的实现

对电子病历共享系统中数据解析系统进行了研究,设计了XML数据模型到数据库模型的映射规则,实现了XML数据到数据库的自动解析和加载.系统分为参数配置、数据加载和后期维护三个模块.参数配置模块对数据解析规则进行配置;数据加载模块根据解析规则完成数据的解析和加载;后期维护模块对数据解析和加载过程中出现的异常进行修正.     

The goal of PACS in Nagoya University Hospital.

In Nagoya University Hospital, a Radiology Intelligent Information System (RIIS) is under construction which will be linked with the Hospital Intelligent Information System (HIIS). RIIS is composed of the radiation oncology information system and the diagnostic radiology information system which is named Imaging Diagnosis Intelligent Information System (IDIIS). IDIIS consists of three parts: (a) the Imaging Diagnosis Management System (IDMS); (b) the Picture Archiving and Communication System (PACS); (c) the Report Generation Support System for Imaging Diagnosis (RGSS-ID). Artificial intelligence methodology is applied to RGSS-ID and IDMS which includes the ordering and scheduling system of diagnostic imaging. IDIIS has an important role to improve the quality of patient care and medical education as well as image management and is an essential component for the implementation of HIIS.     

Tracking projects-at-a-glance: Applying the SAS/GRAPH® as product a project management tool

The project management-at-a-glance concept was developed to provide a communication graphic which could visibly provide the managers of several departments with an overview of all active projects. All the major milestones are predefined for simplicity. The detail between the milestones was also eliminated for clarity. The chart was designed to show multiple projects in a compressed format. Eight projects and 12 milestones can be shown on each page of the chart.

The Base SAS® package was utilized as the programming tool. The SAS/FSEDIT® product was used for data entry. The data for the report was stored in an IBM TSO sequential flat file. SAS/GRAPH's® annotate tools are used to create the layered project management chart. The SAS system was chosen because of its strong ability to handle dates and custom generated graphics.     

基于B／S模式设计油气井一体化数据库系统

采用ASP技术和SQL Server2000数据库设计开发了一个基于B／S模式的油气井一体化数据库系统，实现了油田数据的多条件查询、数据文件的导入导出、资料文档的上传下栽及用户管理等功能，大大提高了油田数据的利用率和工作效率。