MnO_2掺杂对NiZn铁氧体磁性能的影响

采用传统陶瓷工艺制备了MnO2掺杂Ni0.88Zn0.12Fe1.98O4铁氧体材料。实验发现,较高的烧结温度有助于NiZn铁氧体磁导率的提高,但过高和过低烧结温度都不利于材料品质因数的提高,从降低损耗的角度考虑,最佳烧结温度为1220℃。当NiZn铁氧体中MnO2掺杂量为1.5%时,铁氧体晶粒生长均匀,平均晶粒尺寸适中,能获得最高的品质因数,过低或过高的掺杂量都不利于损耗的降低。铁氧体饱和磁感应强度随MnO2掺杂量的增多先上升,后下降,但总体的变化程度都不大。而矫顽力则随掺杂量的增多持续下降。相关的影响机制在文中作了详细的讨论。     

TiO2掺杂对MnZn功率铁氧体性能的影响

采用传统氧化物陶瓷法制备低功耗的MnZn功率铁氧体,研究了TiO₂掺杂对功率铁氧体微观结构、饱和磁感应强度、起始磁导率和功率损耗的影响。结果表明：适量添加TiO₂能够改善晶粒均匀性,提高饱和磁感应强度、起始磁导率,降低损耗尤其是低温损耗,但是加入过多的TiO₂会导致晶粒异常长大,饱和磁感应强度降低,高温损耗恶化。当TiO₂含量为0.25%时,铁氧体烧结样品的晶粒尺寸大小均匀,饱和磁感应强度达到最大值,损耗较低。     

酒石酸-硝酸盐低热固相反应制备Ni_(0.18)Cu_(0.2)Zn_(0.62)O(Fe_2O_3)_(0.98)铁氧体

以酒石酸和金属硝酸盐为原料,采用低热固相反应方法合成了Ni0.18Cu0.2Zn0.62O(Fe2O3)0.98尖晶石型铁氧体,并应用FT-IR,DSC-TG,XRD,TEM以及SEM等技术对低热固相反应过程和样品进行了研究和表征。FT-IR研究表明,酒石酸和金属硝酸盐在研磨30min后发生了低热固相反应,生成金属酒石酸盐前驱体。FT-IR和XRD分析表明,前驱体经不同温度焙烧后得到单一尖晶石相的NiCuZn铁氧体粉。依据谢乐公式计算和TEM表征,证明干凝胶在350℃分解1h后的粒径约为20～30nm,将此粉体在750℃下焙烧2h后,粒径增大到100～150nm。铁氧体于900℃烧结为陶瓷体后,晶粒约为2～4μm,烧结致密。随着烧结温度由850℃提高到900℃,NiCuZn铁氧体的矫顽力Hc有所下降,但饱和磁化强度Ms有所升高。磁谱测量表明,900℃烧结样品的磁导率为170,截止频率为32MHz,样品的磁性主要来源于畴壁位移的贡献。     

草酸盐共沉淀法制取优质锰锌铁氧体微细粉末的热力学分析

对草酸盐共沉淀法制取锰锌铁氧体软磁材料粉末的ＦｅＳＯ４ＺｎＳＯ４ＭｎＳＯ４（ＮＨ４）２Ｃ２Ｏ４Ｈ２Ｏ体系进行热力学分析，得出最佳ｐＨ为４０～８２，热力学计算与试验吻合。草酸盐共沉淀粉末煅烧后平均粒径２２０μｍ，烧结温度比普通干法制粉低４０℃左右，制得的温敏锰锌铁氧体材料起始磁导率达４５５０左右，温度灵敏度≤１５℃，并在磁性温敏传感器中应用效果良好     

烧结温度对掺Nd3+的Ni-Zn铁氧体组织和磁性能的影响

研究了不同温度烧结对掺Nd3+的Ni-Zn铁氧体组织和磁性能的影响。随着烧结温度的增加,含Nd3+铁氧体粒度和数量相应增加,气孔明显减少。实验发现,烧结温度为1250℃时的试样有较好的综合性能,不仅具有较高的磁导率而且损耗也较小。     

锂系铁氧体材料中Nb2O5的微量掺杂

用普通陶瓷工艺制备了Nb2O5微量掺杂的LiTiAlMg多晶尖晶石铁氧体材料。测量了材料的饱和磁感应强度Bn，移相器插入损耗，介电常数ε，介电损耗tgδ等性能参数。实验表明，随Nb2O5微量掺杂的增加，Li系铁氧体材料的电、磁损耗均明显下降，而材料的其它性能(如居里温度、剩磁、饱和磁感应强度等)基本保持不变，对此现象简要分析了原因。控制适当的Nb2O5的掺入量。是有效运用该技术的关键因素。     

热力学分析在制备锰锌铁氧体前驱体中的应用

通过分析对Me(Ⅱ)-NH3-C2O42-(HCO3-)-H2O(其中Me代表Fe,Mn,Zn)体系的热力学,得到各金属离子浓度与pH值的关系,从而确定共沉法制备锰锌软磁铁氧体微粉的共沉淀区域。热力学分析与试验结果吻合。共沉淀粉末煅烧后平均粒径2.0μm,烧结温度比普通干法制粉低40℃左右,制得的温敏锰锌铁氧体材料起始磁导率达4550H/m左右,温度灵敏度≤1.5℃,并在磁性温敏传感器中应用效果良好。     

0．5Li2MnO3·0.5LiMn0．5Ni0．5O2的合成及电化学性能

本研究通过碳酸盐共沉淀法合成前驱体，并与碳酸锂混合，经高温焙烧得到锂离子电池正极材料0．5Li2MnO3·0．5LiMn0.5Ni0.5O2。对分别在750℃、850℃、950℃最终烧结温度下合成的材料进行了比较，在一定条件下能得到较好的综合电化学性能。     

细晶W-15Cu材料的制备研究

利用机械合金化工艺制备了颗粒尺寸为0．5μm、W晶粒尺寸为10am的纳米晶W-Cu粉末，研究了其烧结致密化行为、烧结合金显微组织及其性能，并考察了其晶粒长大特性。结果表明：烧结温度和时间的增加有利于致密化，1300℃烧结30min，合金取得了99％的相对密度；硬度随烧结温度、时间的增加而增加，在1375℃烧结30min，硬度为HB321。W晶粒随着烧结温度的升高而增大，1200℃烧结30min获得了相对密度为98％以上、硬度为HB264、晶粒尺寸约为350am的细晶W-Cu合金。     

镍锌铁氧体粉体合成新方法

本文研究了共沉淀法合成镍锌铁氧体粉料,在测定镍锌铁碳酸盐及氢氧化物溶解度曲线基础上研究共沉淀时各种因素对粉体组成及质量的确定了制备镍锌铁氧体共沉粉的工艺条件。     

China's Major Non-ferrous Metals Imports & Exports

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Zinc Production by Province in 2014

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80% of Chinese Firms Purchasing Overseas Mines Ended up in the Red

<正>Minmetals Resources acquired the world’s largest copper mine under construction for USD5.85 billion.One after another,listed companies Jien Nickle,China Molybdenum and Chihong Zinc and Germanium raised money to get involved in overseas mining projects…SOEs and private enterprises are engaged in a frenzy of overseas mine purchasing.A reporter with Economic     

Copper Processing Profit Dropped Sharply,Copper Consumption Will Face Impact in the Second Half of the Year

正Judging from China’s copper consumption field,the biggest consumption unit is electric power,which accounts for 47%of total consumption;it is followed by light industry sector,including household electrical appliance,machinery,durable goods and hardware etc,which accounts for 22%of total consumption;followed by transportation field,     

Central Geological Prospecting Fund Newly Added 16.47 Million Tonnes of Bauxite in 2013

正In 2013,the Central Geological Prospecting Fund(CGPF)Project newly discovered 15 ore fields,including 3 large above ore fields,and 5medium sized ore fields.The reporter learned from the recently published"Annual Report of Central Geological Prospecting Fund Project(2013)"that,from 2006 to 2013 the CGPF     

Manufacturers of Copper Tube for Central Air Conditioner Use Face Mounting Pressure in the Final Quarter of the Year

正This year,the investment growth rate of real estate industry continued to slow down,sold area of commercial housing also dropped significantly,which brought huge pressure to the domestic air conditioning manufactures.In the first half of the year,by relying on high growth in national financial expenditure,along with investment in public infrastructure     

Xinjiang Ranks No.1 in Production of Primary Aluminum in China

正Kang Yi,Honorary Chairman of China Nonferrous Metals Industry Association,said recently at the Forum on Development of the Non-ferrous Metals Industry in Central and Western China held in Zhengzhou that,as more and more electrolytic aluminum factories in Xinjiang came into operation,the electrolytic aluminum output of Xinjiang had reached2,275,000 tons in the first 7 months this year,     

Shenhuo Coal Industry and Electricity Power Completed800,000 t/a Aluminum Project in Xinjiang

正"Xinjiang project has been completed according to schedule,but total completion and total start of production are two different concepts,after completion it still needs a gradual process of reaching production target."On the morning of November 3,Shenhuo Coal Industry and Electricity Power told investors the above statement on the investor interaction platform.     

Guangdong Metal Transaction Center has Become the Second Largest Precious Metal Transaction Platform Nationwide

正The reporter learned from Guangdong Province Precious Metal Transaction Center that in 2013the Center maintained healthy development momentum,and had become the second largest precious metal transaction platform in China in terms of market size;currently Guangdong is quickening steps of financial innovation for the Center,aiming to build a transaction center with international core competitiveness.     

Seven Rare Earth Projects Involving Close to 3 Billion Yuan Investment Landed In the HighTech Zone

正On May 22,Baotou Rare Earth Industry Cooperation Consultation MeetingProject Agreement-signing Ceremony was held in Ningbo,nearly 40 enterprises from Ningbo,Guangdong,Hunan,and Shanxi participated in project consultation.After multi-lateral communication,agreements were signed for a total of 7 rare earth projects successfully.