首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
相似文献
 共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 46 毫秒
1.
Uniform orange‐to‐red spherical phosphors of Sr2P2O7:Ce3+, Mn2+ have been synthesized by the co‐precipitation method and characterized by X‐ray powder diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, and photoluminescence spectroscopy. The results indicate that the morphology, size, and photoluminescence properties of Sr2P2O7:Ce3+, Mn2+ phosphors can be effectively controlled by the reaction and the sintering temperatures. Energy transfer from Ce3+ to Mn2+ in Sr2P2O7 phosphor was observed from photoluminescence spectra of Sr2P2O7:Ce3+, Sr2P2O7:Mn2+, and Sr2P2O7:Ce3+, Mn2+. Moreover, based on a self‐assembly process, a possible formation mechanism for the spherical phosphors is proposed. The uniform phosphor spheres obtained in this work exhibit great potential for high‐resolution display devices such as light emitting diodes.  相似文献   

2.
Using the solid‐state reaction method, Ce3+,Tb3+‐coactivated Si5AlON7 (Si6?zAlzOzN8?z, = 1) phosphors were successfully synthesized. The obtained phosphors exhibit high absorption and strong excitation bands in the wavelength range of 240–440 nm, matching well with the light emitting‐diode (LED) chip. The ET from Ce3+ to Tb3+ ions in Si5AlON7:Ce3+,Tb3+ has been studied and demonstrated by the luminescence spectra and decay curves. Moreover, the phosphors show tunable emissions from blue to green by tuning the relative ratio of the Ce3+ to Tb3+ ions. Thermal quenching properties of Si5AlON7:Ce3+,Tb3+ had also been investigated and the quenching temperature is ~190°C. These results show that Si5AlON7:Ce3+,Tb3+ could be a promising candidate for a single‐phased color‐tunable phosphor applied in UV‐chip pumped LEDs.  相似文献   

3.
An amino‐terminated long persistent luminescent phosphor (Amino‐SrAl2O4:Eu2+,Dy3+) was prepared based on inorganic SrAl2O4:Eu2+,Dy3+ phosphor, chemically modified with 3‐aminopropyltriethoxysilane (KH550). Fourier transform infrared and X‐ray photoelectron spectral, thermogravimetric and scanning electron microscopic measurements confirmed the successful synthesis of Amino‐SrAl2O4:Eu2+,Dy3+. Then this amino‐functionalized phosphor was introduced into polyurethane (PU) through urea linkages, and the effects of the chemical combination of Amino‐SrAl2O4:Eu2+,Dy3+ and PU on the morphology, structure, storage stability, and mechanical, thermal and luminescent properties of the resultant long persistent luminescent polyurethane (LPLPU) were investigated. Compared with SrAl2O4:Eu2+,Dy3+/PU composites prepared by physical blending, the LPLPU shows better mechanical properties and storage stability due to the good compatibility of Amino‐SrAl2O4:Eu2+,Dy3+ with PU. More residues and higher initial decomposition temperature are observed because the interaction of the amino‐phosphor and PU delays the degradation. Study of the luminescent effect reveals that the LPLPU shows more than 10 h afterglow after cessation of the excitation light, and the brightness of green light in darkness is basically the same as that of LPLPU and SrAl2O4:Eu2+,Dy3+/PU. © 2016 Society of Chemical Industry  相似文献   

4.
Color‐tunable phosphors NaCaBO3: Ce3+, Mn2+ were synthesized by sol–gel (SG) and solid state (SS) method. SEM observation indicated that the microstructure of phosphor (SG) consisted of regular fine grains with an average size of about 5 μm. NaCaBO3: Ce3+, Mn2+ showed two emission bands: one at 425 nm for Ce3+ and another at 610 nm for Mn2+. NaCaBO3: Ce3+, Mn2+ (SG) exhibit higher energy‐transfer efficiency (90%) and higher Mn2+ quantum efficiency (80%) than SS samples, due to smooth surface, narrow size distribution, and improved homogeneity of sensitizer/activator ions. NaCaBO3: Ce3+, Mn2+ exhibits blue‐to‐red tunable color by changing Ce3+/Mn2+ ratio.  相似文献   

5.
Ce3+‐activated light emitting diode (LED) phosphors have been extensively examined for photoluminescence, and have been the focus of many detailed structural studies. However, reports of the decay curves of Ce3+‐activated LED phosphors are rare. Although we have reported the decay behaviors of several Eu2+‐activated LED phosphors such as Sr2SiO4, Sr2Si5N8, and CaAlSiN3, we have never conducted an in‐depth study into the decay behavior for Ce3+‐activated LED phosphors. For this study, we investigated the decay curves of well‐known Ce3+‐activated LED phosphors such as La3Si6N11 and Lu3Al5O12. Similar to Eu2+‐activated LED phosphors, the decay behavior of Ce3+‐activated LED phosphors was sensitive to the Ce3+ concentration and to the detection wavelength. There was active nonradiative energy transfer between the Ce3+ activators located at different sites.  相似文献   

6.
SrAl2O4:Eu2+,Dy3+ phosphors can convert near ultraviolet light with lower sensitivity to the solar cell to yellow‐green light at which the solar cell has higher sensitivity and exhibit the excellent luminescent property of long persistence. Therefore, in this study, the authors firstly synthesized the fine SrAl2O4:Eu2+,Dy3+ phosphors and then produced SrAl2O4:Eu2+,Dy3+/SiO2 composite films as spectral shifters to understand the effects of SrAl2O4:Eu2+,Dy3+ phosphor on photoelectric conversion efficiencies of a crystalline silicon photovoltaic module. Under one sun illumination, the composite film containing an appropriate amount of SrAl2O4:Eu2+,Dy3+ phosphor enhances the photoelectric conversion efficiency of the cell through spectral down‐shifting as compared to the bare glass substrate, and the maximum achieves 11.12%. In contrast, the commercial SrAl2O4:Eu2+,Dy3+ phosphor composite film is not effective for improving the photoelectric conversion efficiency because of the relatively lower visible light transmittance of film caused by the large aggregates. After one sun illumination for 1 min, the light source was turned off, and the cell containing the synthesized SrAl2O4:Eu2+,Dy3+ phosphor still shows an efficiency of 1.16% in the dark due to the irradiation by the long persistent light from SrAl2O4:Eu2+,Dy3+, which provides a possibility to fulfill the operation of solar cells even in the dark.  相似文献   

7.
Ce3+, Nd3+ codoped (Sr0.6Ca0.4)3(Al0.6Si0.4)O4.4F0.6 phosphors were synthesized through the high‐temperature solid‐state reaction method. Luminescence spectra, absorption spectra, and decay lifetimes of these samples have been measured to prove the energy‐transfer process from Ce3+ to Nd3+. Under UV and blue light excitation, (Sr0.6Ca0.4)3(Al0.6Si0.4)O4.4F0.6:Ce3+,Nd3+ phosphors exhibit near‐infrared (NIR) emission, mainly peaking at 1093 nm and secondarily at 916 nm. The NIR emission matches well with the band gap of c‐Si. Results of this work suggest that the (Sr0.6Ca0.4)3(Al0.6Si0.4)O4.4F0.6:Ce3+, Nd3+ phosphors have potential application as down‐shifting luminescent convertor for enhancing the photoelectric conversion efficiency of c‐Si solar cell.  相似文献   

8.
SrAl2O4: (Eu2+, Dy3+) phosphor was prepared by solid state reaction. B2O5 as a flux was added in SrAl2O4:(Eu 2+, Dy3+) in order to accelerate a solid state reaction. In this paper, the effects of B2O3 on the crystal structure and the phosphorescent properties of the material have been evaluated. The synthesized phosphor exhibited a broad band emission spectrum peaking at 520 nm, and the spectrum peak showed little effect by the B2O3 contents. The maximum afterglow intensity of the SrAl2O4: (Eu2+, Dy3+) phosphor was obtained at the B2O3 content of 5%. Adding the B2O3 caused uniform distortion to the crystal structure of the phosphor and resulted in reducing the lengths of a and c axes and Β angle of the SrAl2O4 crystal. The uniform distortion was accompanied with crystal defects which can trap the holes generated by the excitation of Eu2+ ions. The afterglow characteristic of the SrAl2O4: (Eu2+, Dy3+) phosphor was thus enhanced.  相似文献   

9.
A series of Ce3+/Dy3+‐doped oxyfluoride borosilicate glasses prepared by melt‐quenching method are investigated for light‐emitting diodes applications. These glasses are studied via X‐ray diffraction (XRD), optical absorption, photoluminescence (PL), color coordinate, and Fourier transform infrared (FT‐IR) spectra. We find that the absorption and emission bands of Ce3+ ions move to the longer wavelengths with increasing Ce3+ concentrations and decreasing B2O3 and Al2O3 contents in the glass compositions. We also discover the emission behavior of Ce3+ ions is dependent on the excitation wavelengths. The glass structure variations with changing glass compositions are examined using the FT‐IR spectra. The influence of glass network structure on the luminescence of Ce3+/Dy3+ codoped glasses is studied. Furthermore, the near‐ideal white light emission (color coordinate x = 0.32, y = 0.32) from the Ce3+/Dy3+ codoped glasses excited at 350 nm UV light is realized.  相似文献   

10.
A colorless Ce3+‐activated borosilicate scintillating glass enriched with Gd2O3 is successfully synthesized in air atmosphere for the first time. The full replacement of 10 mol% BaO by Al2O3, and the partial substitution of 3 mol% SiO2 by Si3N4 in the designed glass composition are crucial for this success. The role of Al3+ on tuning the optical properties of Ce3+‐activated borosilicate scintillating glass synthesized in air are analyzed by optical transmittance, X‐ray absorption near edge spectroscopy (XANES) spectra, photoluminescence (PL) and radioluminescence (RL) spectra. The results suggest that the stable Ce4+ ions can be effectively reduced to stable Ce3+ ions by the full replacement of BaO by Al2O3, and both the PL andRL intensity of the designed borosilicate scintillating glass are enhanced by a factor of 6.7 and 5.2, respectively. The integral RL intensity of the synthesized Ce3+‐activated borosilicate scintillating glass is ~17.2%BGO, with a light output of about 1180 ph/MeV. The strategy of substituting BaO by Al2O3 will trigger more scientific and technological considerations in designing novel fast scintillating glasses.  相似文献   

11.
A series of Ba2B2O5: RE (RE=Ce3+/Tb3+/Sm3+) phosphors were synthesized using high‐temperature solid‐state reaction. The X‐ray diffraction (XRD), luminescent properties, and decay lifetimes are utilized to characterize the properties of the phosphors. The obtained phosphors can emit blue, green, and orange‐red light when single‐doped Ce3+, Tb3+, and Sm3+. The energy can transfer from Ce3+ to Tb3+ and Tb3+ to Sm3+ in Ba2B2O5, but not from Ce3+ to Sm3+ in Ce3+ and Sm3+ codoped in Ba2B2O5. However, the energy can transfer from Ce3+ to Sm3+ through the bridge role of Tb3+. We obtain white emission based on energy transfer of Ce3+→Tb3+→Sm3+ ions. These results reveal that Ce3+/Tb3+/Sm3+ can interact with each other in Ba2B2O5, and Ba2B2O5 may be a potential candidate host for white‐light‐emitting phosphors.  相似文献   

12.
Structural modification is an important means to induce redshift of Ce3+ emission in garnet phosphor. We intend to design and synthesize garnet oxynitride compounds which combine attributes of rigidity inherited from garnet structure and of high covalence characteristic of oxynitride compounds. However, impurity phase usually occurs in the nitridation of garnet phosphor, due to the low solubility of nitrogen in oxides. We herein exploit the cooperative cation substitution strategy to facilitate the incorporation of nitrogen in Y3Al5O12. It is found that partial substitution of Y3+‐Altet3+ pairs by Mg2+‐Si4+ pairs can diminish the phase instability caused by the replacement of Altet3+‐O2? by Si4+‐N3?. A novel pure garnet phase oxynitride phosphor MgY2Al3Si2O11N:Ce3+ with a higher substitution content of N has been obtained and the successful incorporation of N in the garnet phosphor is confirmed by the Rietveld refinements of XRD, XPS, and TEM. The emission and excitation spectra indicate that the blue‐light‐excitable MgY2Al3Si2O11N:Ce3+ phosphor exhibited a bright yellow‐orange emission peaking at 570 nm, which is redshifted by 28 nm when compared to YAG:Ce3+. The garnet oxynitride phosphor exhibit excellent thermal stability with high quantum efficiency and is a promising candidate for warm white LED.  相似文献   

13.
Europium (Eu3+)-doped fluorophosphate (PNCA:P2O5+NaF + CaF2+AlF3) glasses with the addition of cerium (Ce3+) ions were fabricated by the melt-quenching technique to know their ability for the bright red (615 nm) luminescence. The emission (PL) and excitation (PLE) spectra, decay curve measurements as well as energy transfer (ET) process of Ce3+→ Eu3+ were studied in detail. An excitation spectrum related to the 7F05D2 level of Eu3+ is used to estimate the phonon energy (1121 cm?1) of the title glass host. Under ultraviolet (UV) irradiation of 299 nm, the PL spectra of (Ce3+/Eu3+):PNCA glasses show intense red emission at 615 nm whereas the lifetime decrease with respect to increase of Eu3+ that could support the observed efficient ET from Ce3+ to Eu3+. The ET:Ce3+ →Eu3+ via quadrupole-quadrupole process was confirmed by Reisfeld's approximation and Dexter's ET formula. The ET efficiency (ηET) and critical distance (Rc) were also calculated. Interestingly, the (Ce3+/Eu3+):PNCA glasses showed intense red light emission with low correlated color temperatures and the corresponding color purity reached as great as 99%, indicating its potentiality as a red component for warm light sources.  相似文献   

14.
Ca3Sc2Si3O12:Ce3+ (CSS:Ce) green phosphors used for white light‐emitting diodes (LEDs) are synthesized and codoped with Al3+ via a solid‐state reaction method. The crystal structure and vibrational modes are analyzed by X‐ray diffraction, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, and Raman scattering spectroscopy. The energy transfer behavior and optical performance are characterized by photoluminescence and excitation spectra, quantum efficiency, and time‐resolved photoluminescence. The incorporation of Al3+ into CSS:Ce can inhibit the formation of the impurity phases Sc2O3 and CeO2, improve crystallinity, and enhance the photoluminescence intensity as well as quantum efficiency. The substitution of Sc3+ with Al3+ increased the crystal field splitting of Ce3+ and resulted in the red shift of photoluminescence. The results show that Ca3Sc2?xAlxSi3O12:Ce3+ has high quantum efficiency, making it a promising green phosphor that can be collocated with a commercial 450 nm blue LED and a red phosphor for solid‐state lighting applications.  相似文献   

15.
With great economic benefits, white LEDs (w-LEDs) have aroused worldwide attention. For phosphor-converted w-LED, highly efficient emission and good thermal stability of phosphor are significant parameters in practical application. Here, a yellow-orange garnet-structural phosphor, Ba2YAl3Si2O12:xCe3+ (x = 0-0.1) (BYAS:xCe3+) was developed by solid solution design. The broad emission spectrum of the as-synthesized phosphor could guarantee the effective increase of the color rendering index when it is combined with the InGaN blue chip. Benefiting from the garnet-type highly rigid framework, BYAS:xCe3+ exhibits an excellent thermal stability (50%@673K of the initial integrated intensity at 280 K) as well as high absolute quantum efficiency (80.4%@460 nm excitation light). Utilizing the approach of “phosphor-in-glass” (PiG), a high-power warm w-LED is achieved based on a blue LED plus PiG and the illuminance of this w-LED device can be as high as 4227 lx.  相似文献   

16.
This work investigated the near‐infrared (NIR) emission properties of mCe3+, xNd3+ codoped Sr3?m?x(Si1?m?xAlm+x)O5 phosphors. Samples with various doping concentrations were synthesized by the high‐temperature solid‐state reaction. Al3+ ions have the ability to promote Ce3+ ions to enter into the Sr2+ sites and to improve the visible emission of Ce3+. Thus the NIR emission of Nd3+ is enhanced by the energy‐transfer process, which occurred from Ce3+ to Nd3+. The device based on these NIR emission phosphors is fabricated and combined with a commercial c‐Si solar cell for performance testing. Short‐circuit current density of the solar cell is increased by 7.7%. Results of this work suggest that the Sr2.95Si0.95Al0.05O5:0.025Ce3+, 0.025Nd3+ phosphors can be used as spectral convertors to improve the efficiency of c‐Si solar cell.  相似文献   

17.
Transparent glass‐ceramics containing Ce3+: Y3Al5O12 phosphors and Eu3+ ions were successfully fabricated by a low‐temperature co‐sintering technique to explore their potential application in white light‐emitting diodes (WLEDs). Microstructure of the sample was studied using a scanning electron microscope equipped with an energy dispersive X‐ray spectroscopy. The impact of co‐sintering temperature, Ce3+: Y3Al5O12 crystal content and Eu3+ doping content on optical properties of glass‐ceramics were systematically studied by emission, excitation spectra, and decay curves. Notably, the spatial separation of these two different activators in the present glass‐ceramics, where Ce3+ ions located in YAG crystalline phase while the Eu3+ ones stayed in glass matrix, is advantageous to the realization of both intense yellow emission assigned to Ce3+: 5d→4f transition and red luminescence originating from Eu3+: 4f→4f transitions. As a result, the quantum yield of the glass‐ceramic reached as high as 93%, and the constructed WLEDs exhibited an optimal luminous efficacy of 122 lm/W, correlated color temperature of 6532 K and color rendering index of 75.  相似文献   

18.
The Ce3+‐, Ho3+‐, and Sm3+‐ single and co‐doped oxyfluoride silicate glasses for light emitting diodes are studied. These glasses were prepared by melt quenching method and their optical and structural properties were investigated by absorption spectra, photoluminescence spectra, Commission International de I'Eclairage chromaticity coordinates, X‐ray diffraction, and Fourier transform infrared spectra. It is found that the introduction of Al2O3 in glass composition can improve the emissions of Ho3+ and Sm3+. While the presence of B2O3 has the adverse effect and can suppress the emissions of Ho3+ and Sm3+. With substituting Na2O for CaO in the glass compositions, CaF2 crystals can be formed during the melt quenching process. We find the formation of CaF2 crystals can change the emission behavior of Ho3+ and Sm3+ ions. White light emissions can be achieved in the glasses and the luminescence colors can be tuned by varying the concentrations of the doped rare‐earth ions and the composition of glass matrix. The Ce3+‐, Ho3+‐, and Sm3+‐doped oxyfluoride silicate glasses presented here demonstrate promising applications in the fields of light emitting diodes.  相似文献   

19.
《Ceramics International》2020,46(4):4511-4518
Rare earth activated lithium-containing alkaline earth silicates is an intensely studied topic in the fields of luminescent materials. In this study, a cerium-activated lithium-silicate blue phosphor, Li2Ca2Si2O7:Ce3+, was explored using structural computational simulations and systematic experiments. The Li2Ca2Si2O7:Ce3+ phosphor can be efficiently excited by near-ultraviolet and cathode ray light sources. According to the spectroscopic redshift theory, time-resolved photoluminescence (TRPL) and cathodoluminescence (CL) spectra, it is determined that the broad emission of Li2Ca2Si2O7:Ce3+ comes from two different luminescent centers. In addition, Li2Ca2Si2O7:Ce3+ exhibits strong blue emission at ~415 nm with high quantum yield and stable emission under high temperature and continuous electron beam bombardment. Therefore, this study provides a new insight into developing new high-efficiency and high-purity trichromatic phosphors.  相似文献   

20.
A new borate phosphor NaBaY(BO3)2: Ce3+, Tb3+ (NBY:Ce3+, Tb3+) was successfully synthesized under low temperature designed to put into application in the fields of ultraviolet (UV)‐excited light emitting diodes (LEDs) and field emission displays (FEDs). The structure distortion between Ce3+, Tb3+ single‐ and co‐doping NBY was discussed by X‐ray powder diffraction Rietveld refinement, high‐resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM) and spectra. NBY: Ce3+, Tb3+ presents a wide absorption band ranging from 310 to 400 nm and efficient green emission (λmax = 542 nm) with a full‐width at half‐maximum of 3.3 nm. The remarkable thermal stability has also been tested, indicating that the intensity at 200°C is still beyond 70% of the original intensity. In addition, a white LED device was manufactured by connecting a 370 nm UV chip with a blend of BaMaAl10O17: Eu2+ (BAM: Eu2+), NBY: Ce3+, Tb3+ and CaAlSiN3: Eu2+. The color coordinate, correlated color temperature and color rendering index of the manufactured LED device were (0.335, 0.347), 5511 K and 80.16, respectively. Meanwhile, the cathodoluminescence (CL) spectra under the various conditions of probe currents and accelerating voltages were also analyzed. Through successive excitation of low‐voltage electron‐beam, the wonderful performances of degradation property and color stability were obtained. These results suggest that the green‐emitting NBY: Ce3+, Tb3+ phosphor has the prospect of becoming applications in white UV LEDs and FEDs.  相似文献   

设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号