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针对鼓风机组管路振动噪声问题,应用结构声辐射理论和结构振动测量数据分析振动声辐射强度。以实测振动信号为依据,根据对低频段计算精度较好的边界元理论,应用有限元软件和Sysnoise声学仿真软件建立了实际声场的边界元流体模型和有限元结构模型的耦合模型,得到了模拟声场的仿真结果,并与实测结果进行比较,确定了主要噪声能量来源于管路振动造成的结构振动。通过分析振动的来源以及振动传递的路径和传递特性,确定了隔振降噪的方法。依据理论分析结果,对实际现场采取了有效的隔振降噪方法,隔振后降噪效果明显。 相似文献
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机体是柴油机的主要结构噪声辐射部件,也是柴油机动力学研究的首选对象之一。为了研究某大功率90°V8柴油机机体的动态特性,基于Ⅰ—DEAS11软件平台,运用特征化实体建模技术,建立了机体结构的有限元分析模型。采用Lanczos法对该机体进行了自由模态分析,得到其固有频率值和振型,找出薄弱环节,为机体结构的改进设计提供了较为可靠的依据。 相似文献
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基于ANSYS的发动机连杆动态特性分析 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
采用ANSYS软件对发动机连杆进行了模态分析和谐响应分析,提取了前4阶模态,分析了连杆的固有频率、振型,找到了变形最大区域,并进行了谐响应分析,为连杆设计提供理论依据并为优化结构打下了基础。 相似文献
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运用有限元法对机械结构进行模态分析可以求出结构的固有振动特性,获得避免共振现象产生的工作频率范围,同时提出改善结构模态特性的方法。文章运用有限元分析软件ANSYS分析了某机床床身的前8阶固有频率和振型,提出了适合加工的主轴转速范围和改善床身结构模态特性的方法。研究实例表明:有限元法具有简单、快速、直观的特点,是一种对机械结构进行模态分析的有效方法。 相似文献
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Achieving very restricted noise, vibration and harshness targets in modern vehicles, makes using the hydraulic engine mount crucial. Hydraulic engine mounts have both solid and fluid media in their structures that make their dynamic behavior complex to figure out. We present a three-dimensional model of HEM with using finite element method that encompasses elastomeric material’s nonlinearity and fluid-structure-interaction. Dynamic equivalent modulus of elasticity for elastomeric material is identified through iterative model updating procedure. To do model updating, the results (here, namely, natural frequencies and frequency response function graphs) are compared with real hydraulic engine mount behavior that derived from modal tests. The results showed that the dynamic characteristic of elastomeric material is frequency dependent and can be divided into two distinct regions: below 30 Hz (low frequency) and above 30 Hz (high frequency) with different trends. 相似文献
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Vibration analysis of rolling element bearings with various defects under the action of an unbalanced force 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
In this paper, a method based on the finite element vibration analysis is presented for defect detection in rolling element bearings with single or multiple defects on different components of the bearing structure using the time and frequency domain parameters. A dynamic loading model is proposed in order to create the nodal excitation functions used in the finite element vibration analysis as external loading. A computer code written in Visual Basic programming language with a graphical user interface is developed to create the nodal excitations for different cases including the outer ring, inner ring or rolling element defects. Forced vibration analysis of a bearing structure is performed using the commercial finite element package I-DEAS under the action of an unbalanced force transferred to the structure via a ball bearing. Time and frequency domain parameters such as rms, crest factor, kurtosis and band energy ratio for the frequency spectrum of the enveloped signals are used to analyse the effect of the defect location and the number of defects on the time and frequency domain parameters. The role of the receiving point for vibration measurements is also investigated. The vibration data for various defect cases including the housing structure effect can be obtained using the finite element vibration analysis in order to develop an optimum monitoring method in condition monitoring studies. 相似文献
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民机发动机正常工作时产生的功能振动载荷严重影响了该区域液压管路的安全性能和使用寿命,是民机液压管路设计重点考虑问题之一。针对ARJ21-700民机发动机区域某根液压管路,对其进行功能振动载荷作用下的动力学响应分析。基于传递矩阵法,建立液压管路动力学数学模型;采用ABAQUS有限元软件建立液压管路有限元模型,对其进行模态分析和在功能振动载荷作用下的振动响应分析,得到管路固有频率和应力响应规律;对管路危险部位疲劳寿命进行预估。最后,通过理论计算、仿真分析和试验,验证了液压管路动力学数学模型和有限元模型的正确性,研究结果为民机发动机区域液压管路设计及优化提供了理论参考。 相似文献
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主要研究直齿圆柱齿轮的固有振动特性,利用ANSYS有限元软件建立直齿圆柱齿轮的三维模型并对其进行动力学模态分析,通过求解分析得到齿轮的低阶固有频率、主振型以及相对位移和相对应力,为齿轮及其系统的动态设计提供参考依据。 相似文献
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方波无刷直流电机定子振动的有限元分析 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
方波无刷直流电机(BLDCM)定子固有频率的研究对降低电机的噪声和优化控制策略具有重要意义.采用有限元分析软件ANSYS建立了BLDCM的二维和三维定子振动的有限元分析模型,研究了BLDCM定子结构和参数对其振动模态和固有频率的影响. 相似文献