共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 203 毫秒
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对500kW等级ORC向心透平进行气动设计,利用NREC-Rital模块进行一维热力计算,并进行动静叶造型设计。利用Numeca软件进行向心透平气动性能校核,仿真结果表明:设计的向心透平设计点气动性能优良,满足设计要求。 相似文献
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使用Concepts NREC向心涡轮设计工具,结合CFD(Computational Fluid Dynamics)计算校核,实现了2.2MW四级串联式向心透平的气动设计。计算结果表明:各级向心透平动叶进口攻角处于-15.0°~-30.6°范围,动叶通道流场均匀无分离。各级动叶出口气流设计为轴向流出,通过级间流场光顺的转弯段,级后静叶前缘无明显攻角,表明各级动静之间流动匹配良好。最终整机在3.786kg/s的较小流量下,以92.2%的总总等熵效率实现了2.3MW的总输出功率。 相似文献
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Yuxing Bai Fanyu Kong Sunsheng Yang Kai Chen Tao Dai 《International Journal of Hydrogen Energy》2017,42(29):18709-18717
Hydraulic turbine is used for recovering power by using reverse running pump. In order to improve the efficiency of turbine working condition, the impeller with forward-curved blades was applied instead of the impeller with backward-curved blades. The effects on the performance of hydraulic turbine and inner flow character with different blade wrap angles were studied by the method of numerical simulation. The results show that: with the blade wrap angle growth, the maximum efficiency increases, but the range of the flow rate at the high efficiency decreases rapidly; the flow state of hydraulic turbine which in small flow area obtains a remarkable improvement; the flow within the impeller improves and the friction loss increases; the hydraulic loss in the small flow area inside the impeller declines but it grows in the large flow area. 相似文献
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对向心透平内部的流动进行了实验与数值的研究。蜗壳内采用单斜丝热线在同一位置旋转.在三个不同的方位测量后拟合计算得到气流的三维速度。在某些特征位置与数值结果的对比,说明了数值结果的可靠性与局限性。对导叶内的流动模拟,确定了入口角度对导叶内二次流动的影响。对叶轮内流动模拟,说明了叶顶泄漏流对主流的作用,以及叶轮内部壁角涡的形成与发展。这些工作对向心透平内部流动的认识提供了参考。 相似文献
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变叶片数和长短叶片对某跨音速向心汽轮机气动性能的影响 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
利用三维数值模拟的方法对一跨音速向心汽轮机进行了气动设计优化分析,通过改变叶片数和采用长短叶片结构等方法分析其对叶轮内流场的影响,分析了TC-4P叶型的气动特点。结果表明:TC-4P叶型虽然只是普通的渐缩型流道的叶栅,但利用其斜切部的膨胀能力,对超音速工况一样具有良好的性能;叶轮采用长短叶片的方法可以有效地降低余速损失,并改善流动状况。 相似文献
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本文给出了车用增压器涡轮叶轮的一种新型结构——前弯后掠式叶轮。这是针对车用增压器涡轮的实际工作条件以及常规叶轮的不足,基于叶轮内部流动改善以提高涡轮的变工况适应性而提出的。文中详述了新型叶轮的设计思想及其理论和实验依据,并通过数值试验证明了前弯后掠式叶轮较常规叶轮在气动热力学机理上的改进。 相似文献
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Seok-Yun Jeon Chul-Kyu Kim Sang-Moon Lee Joon-Yong Yoon Choon-Man Jang 《热科学学报(英文版)》2017,26(2):119-124
This paper presents the performance evaluation of a regenerative pump to increase its efficiency using optimal design method.Two design parameters which defme the shape of the pump impeller,are introduced and analyzed.Pump performance is evaluated by numerical simulation and design of experiments(DOE).To analyze three-dimensional flow field in the pump,general analysis code,CFX,is used in the present work.Shear stress turbulence model is employed to estimate the eddy viscosity.Experimental apparatus with an open-loop facility is set up for measuring the pump performance.Pump performance,efficiency and pressure,obtained from numerical simulation are validated by comparison with the results of experiments.Throughout the shape optimization of the pump impeller at the operating flow condition,the pump efficiency is successfully increased by 3 percent compared to the reference pump.It is noted that the pressure increase of the optimum pump is mainly caused by higher momentum force generated inside blade passage due to the optimal blade shape.Comparisons of pump internal flow on the reference and optimum pump are also investigated and discussed in detail. 相似文献
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Loss analysis and design optimization of a small scale mixed-flow pump turbine using the orthogonal method 下载免费PDF全文
为了研究各部件对小型混流式水泵水轮机水泵工况和水轮机工况下水力性能的影响,对一小型水泵水轮机进行不同流量下的全流道数值模拟,针对两工况下总压损失集中的叶轮进行正交设计优化。应用L9(34)正交表,选取4个叶轮关键设计参数,以水泵工况扬程偏离率、效率和水轮机工况效率作为目标,进行4因素3水平的正交设计,并通过全流道数值模拟方法和极差分析方法进行选优。结果表明叶片出口直径对泵和水轮机工况性能影响最大,优化后水泵设计工况效率提高了1.06%,水轮机设计工况效率提高1.62%,其相应最优工况点因包角增加而向小流量工况移动。 相似文献