共查询到18条相似文献,搜索用时 156 毫秒
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针对现有的降分辨率视频转码运动矢量合成算法没有考虑输入运动矢量的精确度,从而使得合成误差较高的问题,提出了一种基于精确度的降分辨率视频转码运动矢量合成算法。该算法分为两次合成,首先基于绝对差值和(SAD)对转码输入流中的运动矢量进行平均合成,然后再基于率失真函数,对转码输出流中的相邻运动矢量和第1次合成得到的运动矢量进行选择合成。仿真结果表明,与现有算法相比,该算法在保持较低计算复杂度的情况下,显著降低了运动矢量合成的误差。 相似文献
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跳帧转码的运动矢量合成研究 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
由于终端设备、通信网络的异构性,视频服务需要提供跳帧转码功能,而直接使用输入码流运动矢量的视频跳帧算法导致视频质量下降严重.在前向主导运动矢量选择算法的基础上,讨论了运动矢量合成时运动矢量越界和主导帧内块不同处理方法对视频质量的影响,提出基于帧内刷新结构的前向主导运动矢量选择算法.实验结果表明,该算法可以有效阻断错误漂移,降低码率,提高视频质量. 相似文献
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H.264视频编码标准采用帧内预测,帧间的宏块分割等新的特性提高了编码效率,同时也较大地提高了模式选择的复杂度,因此H.264视频转码中模式选择算法将显著影响到转码的效率。提出了一种适用于H.264视频流空间分辨率缩减转码的宏块模式选择算法。主要利用输入码流中的宏块模式和运动矢量信息,获得局部的预测方向或者梯度方向,从而根据方向信息,减少需要计算的宏块模式的数目。实验证明,在保持编码效率和视频质量的同时,能够有效地降低H.264下采样转码过程中的宏块模式选择算法的复杂度。 相似文献
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针对跳帧视频转码中运动矢量合成算法可能引入较大运动矢量误差的问题,提出了一种自适应的运动矢量精细化算法,该算法根据误差大小将运动矢量分为两组,对误差较小的一组进行小范围精细化,另一组在原始运动矢量、预测运动矢量和合成运动矢量中选择最优的运动矢量,并在其周围做较大范围精细化,实验结果表明,此方法可以有效地提高图像质量,并减小输出码率。 相似文献
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为了实现对车辆前方行人及车辆等威胁车辆正常安全行驶的危险障碍的检测,达到保证行车安全的目的,文章根据MPEG视频码流中运动矢量的特点,提出了一种新的行车障碍自动检测算法。该算法利用成熟的MPEG编解码技术对车辆前端摄像机所采集的视频图像序列进行编解码,输出MPEG码流格式的视频图像序列,通过分析解码的MPEG视频码流中运动矢量的规律,来制定判别行车前方障碍物的规则,并最终确定危险区域的范围。算法仿真结果表明,该算法具有较好的实践效果和一定的实用价值。 相似文献
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将帧率变换技术与新型视频压缩编码标准HEVC相结合有利于提升视频的压缩效率。针对直接利用HEVC码流信息中的低帧率视频的运动矢量进行帧率上变换时效果不理想的问题,文中提出了一种基于运动矢量细化的帧率上变换与HEVC结合的视频压缩算法。首先,在编码端对原始视频进行抽帧,降低视频帧率;其次,对低帧率视频进行HEVC编解码;然后,在解码端与从HEVC码流中提取出的运动矢量相结合,利用前向-后向联合运动估计对其进行进一步的细化,使细化后的运动矢量更加接近于对象的真实运动;最后,利用基于运动补偿的帧率上变换技术将视频序列恢复至原始帧率。实验结果表明,与HEVC标准相比,所提算法在同等视频质量下可节省一定的码率。同时,与其他算法相比,在节省码率相同的情况下,所提算法重建视频的PSNR值平均可提升0.5 dB。 相似文献
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针对单机视频转码方法转码速度较慢和面向批处理的并行转码方法效率提升有限的问题,基于Spark Streaming分布式流处理框架,提出了一种面向流处理的快速视频转码方法。首先,使用开源多媒体处理工具FFmpeg,构建了自动化的视频切片模型,提出编程算法;然后,针对并行视频转码的特点,对弹性分布式数据集(RDD)进行研究,构建了视频转码的流处理模型;最后,设计视频合并方案,将合并后的视频文件进行有效储存。根据所提出的快速视频转码方法设计与实现了基于Spark Streaming的快速视频转码系统。实验结果表明,与面向批处理Hadoop视频转码方法相比,所提方法转码效率提升了26.7%;与基于Hadoop平台的视频并行转码方法相比,该方法转码效率提升了20.1%。 相似文献
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可伸缩性视频转换编码算法是大型分层视频组播系统层次化代理自适应机制的核心技术.好的转换编码算法不仅要满足拥塞速率控制的要求,而且要使分层视频组播流中的增强层数据以率失真优化的方式进行截断,以提高接收者的接收效能.本文对可伸缩三维小波编码算法MC-EZBC视频转换编码的联合率失真目标函数和优化算法进行了深入研究,提出了率失真优化的MC-EZBC转换编码算法及其分层速率控制方法.对比实验结果表明,采用了联合率失真优化后的转换编码码率控制方法比原有的按顺序截断方法可提高平均视频质量PSNR0.3-0.5dB,进而可优化大型分层视频组播系统的整体效能. 相似文献
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《Journal of Systems Architecture》2007,53(11):833-845
To support various bandwidth requirements for mobile multimedia services for future heterogeneous mobile environments, such as portable notebooks, personal digital assistants (PDAs), and 3G cellular phones, a transcoding video proxy is usually necessary to provide mobile clients with adapted video streams by not only transcoding videos to meet different needs on demand, but also caching them for later use. Traditional proxy technology is not applicable to a video proxy because it is less cost-effective to cache the complete videos to fit all kinds of clients in the proxy. Since transcoded video objects have inheritance dependency between different bit-rate versions, we can use this property to amortize the retransmission overhead from transcoding other objects cached in the proxy. In this paper, we propose the object relation graph (ORG) to manage the static relationships between video versions and an efficient replacement algorithm to dynamically manage video segments cached in the proxy. Specifically, we formulate a transcoding time constrained profit function to evaluate the profit from caching each version of an object. The profit function considers not only the sum of the costs of caching individual versions of an object, but also the transcoding relationship among these versions. In addition, an effective data structure, cached object relation tree (CORT), is designed to facilitate the management of multiple versions of different objects cached in the transcoding proxy. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm outperforms companion schemes in terms of the byte-hit ratios and the startup latency. 相似文献
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Gerardo Fernández-Escribano Pedro Cuenca Luis Orozco-Barbosa Antonio Garrido Hari Kalva 《Multimedia Tools and Applications》2008,38(1):1-25
Recent developments have given birth to H.264/AVC: a video coding standard offering better bandwidth to video quality ratios
than MPEG-2. It is expected that the H.264/AVC will take over the digital video market, replacing the use of MPEG-2 in most
digital video applications. The complete migration to the new video-coding algorithm will take several years given the wide
scale use of MPEG-2 in the market place today. This creates an important need for MPEG-2/H264 transcoding technologies. However,
given the significant differences between both encoding algorithms, the transcoding process of such systems is much more complex
to other heterogeneous video transcoding processes. In this work, we start by analyzing the methods defined in the H.264 video
coding standard for the intra prediction: a central element of every H.264 encoder. We then introduce and evaluate six fast
intra mode decision algorithms which should enable the development of MPEG-2 to H.264 transcoders. Having evaluated all the
proposed methods, we have come out with a high-efficient method, namely DC-ABS pixel. Our results show that our algorithm
considerable reduces the complexity involved in the intra prediction with respect the mode decision algorithms used in H.264
JM reference software, while exhibiting a slight degradation on the RD function.. Finally, we analyze a comparative study
with two of the most prominent fast intra prediction methods presented in the literature. The results show that the proposed
DC-ABS pixel method achieves the best results for video transcoding applications.
相似文献
Hari KalvaEmail: |
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视频码流转换是支持在异质网络环境中进行视频通信的关键技术之一。提出了一种充分利用人类视觉系统特性的MPEG视频码流码率转换方法。与原有方法相比,该方法在转换过程中巧妙地使用Foveation视觉模型,有效地提高转换效率,产生视觉质量更好的低码率码流,并减少了计算量。 相似文献
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Multicast video streaming in heterogeneous networks undergoes to very different physical constraints, in fact, such networks are characterized by different QoS parameters, involving one or more transcoding process between the sender and the receivers. Video streaming authentication algorithms must be robust to transcoding processes and must guarantee the copyright of the video owner/producer. We propose a real-time video streaming authentication algorithm that can guarantee the copyright of the video owner and that we prove to be robust to packet loss and transcoding processes. 相似文献