共查询到18条相似文献,搜索用时 359 毫秒
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将映射序列扩频(MSSS)方法用于并行组合扩频(PCSS)水声(UWA)通信,有效降低通信信号峰均比,进而提高通信性能。但当使用Gold码作为扩频码时,由于Gold码的循环移位相加特性,导致映射信号在接收端解相关时会出现伪峰,严重降低通信系统的性能。为了减小伪峰对通信性能的影响,该文提出基于相关峰相位差法的并行组合扩频(PDCP-PCSS)和交织并行组合扩频(IPCSS)两种方法。PDCP-PCSS方法在接收端加入相关峰相位差法对伪峰进行识别和剔除,有效降低了伪峰对通信性能的影响。IPCSS方法将交织技术与并行组合扩频相结合,避免了伪峰的生成。通过仿真和海上试验验证,这两种方法相比于传统的并行组合扩频水声通信(CPCSS)方法具有更好的通信性能,PDCP-PCSS方法的通信性能最优,但适用范围仅限于3个Gold码的组合,而IPCSS方法的适用范围更广。 相似文献
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针对水下移动平台(AUVs)直接序列扩频(DSSS)水声通信过程中大多普勒时变带来的频偏及载波相位跳变问题,该文提出一种组合差分扩频通信方法。该方法设计一种2维组合差分(TCD)扩频帧结构,接收端通过对重复码时域加窗相关实现时变多普勒粗估计;接收端提出一种频率压缩-能量接收器(FC-ED),通过采用能量检测接收器提高接收端处理多普勒容限,使用频率压缩法多频点压缩处理进一步提高系统鲁棒性,实现扩频码识别映射解码;最后提出一种组合差分算法,实现2维组合扩频间的极性差分解码,在能量接收映射解码基础上引入极性调制,进一步提高频谱利用率。经理论及仿真试验分析,该方法具备一定的抗时变多普勒能力,在恒加速度相对运动–8 dB信噪比条件下误码率小于10–2。 相似文献
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针对直接序列扩频码索引调制发射端使用大量伪随机(PN)码的问题,提出了一种使用较少PN码的分组映射码索引调制方案.该方案在发射端并行设置多个调制子块独立进行幅相调制,同时集中选取各调制子块间同相、正交支路扩频所需的PN码,经索引值大小排序后依次扩频各调制子块中调制符号的同相、正交分量.分析和仿真结果表明,相同频谱效率条件下所提方案比直接序列扩频码索引调制方案使用的PN码个数更少,并在加性噪声信道下,信噪比高于10 dB时,保持着约1 dB的误比特率性能优势,并远优于空间调制在最优检测算法下的误比特率性能. 相似文献
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并行组合扩频通信的数据调制映射法和安全通信协议方式* 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
并行组合扩频通信是一种高效率的新型扩频通信方式.本文提出了并行组合扩频通信的数据调制映射法,并以此为基础,给出了一种安全通信协议方式,既可作身份认证又有好的保密能力。 相似文献
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将一种新的扩频信号形式——序列偶引入到扩频通信系统中。依据扩频通信系统对扩频序列的技术要求,用遗传算法搜索出40至50长的次优二元序列偶,发现存在几个性能优于Gold序列的序列偶。提出了基于序列偶的扩频通信系统的构思,对这种扩频通信系统的性能进行了仿真,并同基于Gold码的扩频通信系统的性能进行了比较。实验结果表明,序列偶扩频通信系统的性能在某些方面优于Gold码扩频通信系统。 相似文献
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Transform domain communication system is an adaptive anti‐interference system that can dynamically generate interference‐orthogonal waveforms. As a spread spectrum system, its low spectrum efficiency limits potential practical applications. In TDCS, cyclic code shift keying is an orthogonal modulation, whose symbols can be regarded as scalars in different dimensions. However, the constellation is restricted by signal time‐bandwidth product. In this study, extending constellation is proven to be a valid approach to improve spectrum efficiency. The combinatory of multidimensional vectors is designed mathematically to increase the variety of the scalars with the minimum orthogonality damage. On the basis of the design, an efficient modulation scheme, namely, multidimensional parallel combinatory transform domain communication system, is proposed, whose fundamental modulation symbols can be represented by the combinatory of a series of cyclic code shift keying symbols with phase shift keying modulation. Compared with the existing methods, multidimensional parallel combinatory transform domain communication system can achieve a considerably higher spectrum efficiency. The bit error rate performance is also improved to various extents. Theoretical spectrum efficiency and bit error rate of the proposed method are derived for additive white Gaussian noise and typical multipath fading channels. System with different spectral conditions and channel estimation methods is also simulated and analyzed to confirm the practical usability. 相似文献
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An acquisition method of long pseudo-noise (PN) sequences in direct-sequence spread spectrum (DS/SS) systems is presented. The concurrent cross correlation of locally generated auxiliary signals with the incoming PN sequence produces binary search estimates leading to an initial approximation of the input signal's PN offset. The PN receiver then uses a closed-loop subsystem to determine the true offset of the incoming PN signal. New phase estimates are generated from successive corrections of likely errors in the binary search. The acquisition scheme's average acquisition time and its variance are analytically determined. Simulation results show that the proposed acquisition scheme is faster than the conventional serial receiver. A hybrid serial/parallel PN acquisition receiver is used for comparing the acquisition performance given similar hardware complexity. The hybrid receiver used the same number of parallel correlators as used in the proposed receiver's input phase estimator. Simulation results show that the proposed system provides an improved performance under normal operating conditions. 相似文献
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