第13届21省（市、自治区）4市铸造学术会议暨第七届安徽省铸造技术大会通知

由安徽、北京、福建、广东、甘肃、河北、河南、黑龙江、湖北、湖南、江苏、江西、内蒙古、青海、山西、陕西、上海、四川、天津、新疆、浙江及成都、柳州、武汉、西安等铸造学会主办,     

国际焊接学会（IIW）第65届年会及国际焊接会议预告

国际焊接学会（IIW）会员国家 澳大利亚、意大利、罗马尼亚、奥地利、日本、俄罗斯、比利时、哈萨克斯坦、塞尔维亚、巴西、黎巴嫩、新加坡、保加利亚、利比亚、斯洛伐克、加拿大、立陶宛、斯洛义尼亚、克罗地亚、马来西亚、南非、捷克、墨西哥、西班牙、丹麦、摩洛哥、瑞典、埃及、荷兰、     

宜兴市东山新型材料有限公司铸造材料部

一、造型材料 1.砂：石英砂、钙砂、匣钵砂、莫来石砂、刚玉砂、锆英砂、棕刚玉砂、橄榄石砂、陶砂、铝矾土、白云石、电熔石英、石膏、铬铁矿、叶蜡石 2.粘结剂：硬脂酸、合脂、石蜡、硅溶胶、黄糊精、CHC、硅酸乙脂、沥青、耐火泥、氯化镁、硼酸、乌洛托品、氧化铝、修补胶、合箱粘结剂、泥芯膏、脱模剂     

宜兴市东山新型材料有限公司铸造材料部

一、造型材料1.砂:石英砂、钙砂、匣钵砂、莫来石砂、刚玉砂、锆英砂、棕刚玉砂、橄榄石砂、陶砂、铝矾土、白云石、电熔石英、石膏、铬铁矿、叶蜡石2.粘结剂:硬脂酸、合脂、石蜡、硅溶胶、黄糊精、CHC、硅酸乙脂、沥青、耐火泥、氯化镁、硼酸、乌洛托品、氧化铝、修补胶、合箱粘结剂、泥芯膏、脱模剂可供其它各类造型材料几十种二、铸造涂料用材料石墨、钛白粉、膨润土、锆砂、刚玉、莫来石、矾土、铬矿、粘土、亚硫酸纸浆、糊精、聚乙稀醇、PVB、JFC、OP-10、氧化铁、白泥、滑石、碳化硼、碳化硅、氧化铝、白乳胶、硅澡土、硅线石、…     

钛及钛合金分析方法

前言目前各国研制和生产的钛合金中包含有铝、铬、钒、铜、锰、钼、锡、钨、铌、钽、钴、镍、镁、铁、铋、锑、钯、镓、银、钙、硅等二十几个合金元素,铁、硅、氯、硼、磷、氮、氢、氧、碳、铅、锌、钇、砷等十几个杂质元素。它们的含量对钛及钛合     

第11届21省(市、自治区)4市暨山西省第22次铸造会议征文通知

<正>由安微、北京、福建、广东、甘肃、河北、河南、黑龙江、湖北、湖南、江苏、江西、内蒙古、青海、山西、陕西、上海、四川、天津、新疆、浙江及成都、柳州、武汉、西安等地铸造学会主办,由山西     

2015年PTC“液气密与智能装备技术研讨会”成功举办北大核心

2015亚洲国际动力传动与控制技术展览会于10月27-30日在上海新国际博览中心圆满落下帷幕。以流体动力传动、机械传动与零部件、压缩气体技术、紧固件及弹簧、轴承、物流装备及其专用设备六大专题板块形式隆重推出。贺德克、哈威、汉萨福莱柯斯、东京计器、开天、雅歌辉托斯、穆格、西德福、阿托斯、广研院、广州启帆、广州宝力特、华德、太重榆次、力源、黎明、泰丰、圣邦、江苏恒立;康百世朝田、北部精机、德氏封、KASTAS、赫莱特、司达行;康茂胜、安沃驰、中川、泰丰液压、东莞志密封、鼎基密封、景联密封、西普力、恒拓高、金器、卢斯、纽迈司、气立可、尼尔森、史陶比尔、妙德、亿日、佳尔灵、光华、阿尔贝斯;轴承产业领军者舍弗勒、斯凯孚、捷太格特、恩梯恩、洛轴集团、TIMKEN、SEW、     

2015年第16届24省(市、区)4市铸造学术会议 第三届中国铸造行业协会发展论坛暨第28次全国铸造行业组织秘书长工作会议征文通知

<正>一、会议主办单位:1.安徽、北京、重庆、福建、广东、广西、甘肃、河北、河南、黑龙江、湖北、湖南、江苏、江西、内蒙古、青海、山西、陕西、上海、四川、天津、新疆、云南、浙江等省(市、区)及成都、柳州、武汉、西安等市铸造学会2.中国铸造协会3.西安市科学技术协会     

第19届全国24省(市、自治区)4市铸造学术会议通知

正第19届24省(市、自治区)4市铸造学术会议于2018年8月21～24日在哈尔滨召开。一、会议主题:军民融合、铸造未来二、主办单位安徽、北京、重庆、福建、广东、广西、甘肃、河北、河南、黑龙江、湖北、湖南、江苏、江西、内蒙古、青海、山西、陕西、上海、四川、天津、新疆、云南、浙江等24省(市、区)及成都、柳州、西安、武汉4市铸造学会     

第十二届21省(市、自治区)4市铸造学术会议暨新疆铸造节能减排论坛通知

由安徽、北京、福建、广东、甘肃、河北、河南、黑龙江、湖北、湖南、江苏、江西、内蒙古、青海、山西、陕西、上海、四川、天津、新疆、浙江及成都、柳州、武汉、西安等铸造学会主办,新     

INFLUENCE OF HEAT TREATMENT ON DAMPING BEHAVIOUR OF THE MAGNESIUM WROUGHT ALLOY AZ61

The effect of isochronal heat treatments for 1h on variation of damping, hardness and microstructural change of the magnesium wrought alloy AZ61 was investigated. Damping and hardness behaviour could be attributed to the evolution of precipitation process. The influence of precipitation on damping behaviour was explained in the framework of the dislocation string model of Granato and Lücke.     

Formulas of Tension of Continuous Rolling Process

The development of computer controlled continuous rolling process calls for a mathematical expression that can express the inequality condition of "constant flow". Tension is the link of the continuous rolling process. From the condition of dynamic equilibrium, a differential equation of tension is given out. On the basis of the physical rules established from the industrial practice and experimental studies, the law of volume constancy, the linear relation of forward slip and tension, the state equation of continuous rolling, the formula of dynamic tension, and the formula of static tension have been obtained. These formulae reflect the functional relations between tensions, thickness, roll velocity, and time in the continuous rolling process. It is implied that the continuous rolling process is a gradually steady, controllable, and measurable dynamic system. An assumption of predicting the thickness of a steel plate using these tension formulae is also put forward.     

知母宁对慢性低O2高CO2大鼠肺小动脉结构型和诱导型NOS基因表达的影响

目的: 研究知母宁对慢性低O₂ 高CO₂ 大鼠肺小动脉结构型一氧化氮合酶(cNOS)和诱导型一氧化氮合酶(iNOS)基因表达的影响,进而了解其对肺动脉高压的防治机制。方法: 将SD大鼠分为正常对照组、低O₂ 高CO₂ 组、知母宁组。采用图像分析、免疫组化、组织原位杂交、酶动力学等方法,测定各组大鼠动脉血、肺组织NO含量、NOS活性、肺细小动脉iNOS、cNOS及其基因表达的变化。结果: (1)低O₂ 高CO₂ 组m PAP、RV/(LV+ S)显著高于其他组(P< 0.01),3组间mCAP比较差异无显著性;(2)血、肺组织匀浆NO含量低O₂ 高CO₂ 组显著低于正常对照组, 知母宁组显著高于低O₂ 高CO₂ 组(p <0.01); (3)低O₂ 高CO₂ 组血浆及肺组织匀浆cNOS活性显著低于正常对照组(P<0.01), iNOS活性均显著高于正常对照组(P<0.01);知母宁组大鼠血浆及肺组织匀浆cNOS活性均显著高于低O₂ 高CO₂组(P<0.01),血浆iNOS活性无明显差异,肺组织匀浆iNOS活性咯高于低O₂ 高CO₂ 组(P<0.05);(4)低O₂ 高CO₂ 组肺细小动脉iNOS及其mRNA表达显著高于正常对照组(P < 0.01), cNOS及其mRNA表达显著低于正常对照组(P<0.01),知母宁组大鼠肺细小动脉iNOS、cNOS及其mRNA表达均显著高于低O₂ 高CO₂ 组(P<0.01)。(5)光、电镜下低O₂ 高CO₂ 组肺血管结构重建,知母宁组肺血管结构重建明显减轻。结论: 知母宁能促进低O₂ 高CO₂ 大鼠肺小动脉iNOS及cNOS 基因表达,上调NO/NOS体系,使NO合成增多可能为其抑制慢性低O₂高CO₂、肺动脉高压和肺血管结构重建的作用的重要作用机制之一。     

THERMODYNAMICS STUDY ON THE DECOMPOSITION OF CHROMITE WITH KOH

Institute of Process Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China, has proposed a method for oxidative leaching of chromite with potassium hydroxide. Understanding the mechanism of chromite decomposition, especially in the potassium hydroxide fusion, is important for the optimization of the operating parameters of the oxidative leaching process. A traditional thermodynamic method is proposed and the thermal decomposition and the reaction decomposition during the oxidative leaching of chromite with KOH and oxygen is discussed, which suggests that chromite is mainly destroyed by reactions with KOH and oxygen. Meanwhile, equilibrium of the main reactions of the above process was calculated at different temperatures and oxygen partial pressures. The stable zones of productions, namely, K2CrO4 and Fe2O3, increase with the decrease of temperature, which indicates that higher temperature is not beneficial to thermodynamic reactions. In addition, a comparison of the general alkali methods is carried out, and it is concluded that the KOH leaching process is thermodynamically superior to the conventional chromate production process.     

RESEARCH ON THE FORMATION MECHANISM OF INTERNAL CRACK IN THE CONTINUOUS CASTING SLAB

In view of the periodic bending deformation of solid-liquid interface in the solidification process for continuous casting slab, the variation of temperature gradient and dendritic spacing in the front edge of the solid-liquid interface, and the nucleation and propagation process of crack were studied. It is shown that the bending deformation of the interface results in the temperature field change in the front edge of solid-liquid interface, and the occurrence of temperature gradient along drawing direction results in the growth of secondary dendrites. The initial crack formed during the middle and final stage of solidification may extend to the surface of the casting slab and become an internal crack. The results of the theoretical analysis are basically in agreement with that of the experiment.     

Stress Analysis of the Aperture in Compound Pipeline by FEM

There is a cyclical aperture at a certain part of the fiberglass reinforced plastic compound pipeline with a stainless steel pipe as a liner, which becomes the weakness of the conduit. The field of stress and strain of the aperture was investigated using the nonliner finite element code Marc. The results of the finite element analysis showed that there were concentrations of stress and strain in the layer of stainless steel at the part of the pipeline where the aperture existed. The method to solve these problems was also discussed.     

20钢渗硼过程中硼化物形核和生长的TEM观察及室温形变的影响SCIEI

本文采用单向减薄制样法在透射电镜下直接观察了20钢渗硼初期硼化物的形核和生长特性及室温形变的影响。X射线及电子探针分析结果表明:渗硼初期试样表层仅有Fe_2B形成;表层硼原子浓度与形变量之间具有单调增长的关系;偏聚于位错胞壁之中的硼原子阻碍了形变组织的恢复和再结晶,加速了硼化物的形核和长大。     

A STUDY OF TEMPERATURE-DEPENDENT VALENCE BOND STRUCTURE OF TITANIUM

On the basis of energy and shape method for the determination of the valence bond (VB) structures of crystal, the valence bond structure of titanium is redetermined at room temperature and calculated in the whole temperature range of 0-1943K. The outer shell electronic distribution of Ti is e_c~(2.9907) · (s_c~(0.4980) d_c~(2.4927)) ef1.0093 in crystal. The temperature dependences of the VB structures of hcp and bcc phases are the same. The VB structures of hcp and bcc phases monotonically increase or decrease with the increase in temperature, but show discontinuous changes at the phase-transformation temperature 1155K.     

Study of colored anodized aluminum with calcon in sulfuric acidic solution using cyclic voltammetry and impedance measurement methods

The effect of coloring condition of Al with Calcon (sodium 2,2'‐dihydroxy‐azonaphthalene‐4‐sulfonate), on the corrosion resistance of Al in 0.1 M sulfuric acid solution was studied, using cyclic voltammetry and measurement of impedance noise methods. The changes in the corrosion resistance of colored aluminum electrodes were evaluated by measuring the magnitude of impedance and cyclic voltammetric responses of anodized and colored electrodes. An irreversible corrosion response was observed at the cyclic voltammogram of the colored aluminum electrode. The current and threshold potential of corrosion responses strongly depends on the applied conditions during anodizing, coloring and sealing stages. In addition, significant changes in impedance at the ac voltammogram and noise level at some ac frequencies were observed, when the electrodes were colored under various conditions. In this regard, the surface of the electrode was studied by Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM). Comparison of SEM images of the colored and uncolored aluminum specimens showed that the colored surface contained a significant numbers of pits. The results indicated that coloring aluminum with Calcon could reduce corrosion resistance of aluminum and increase roughness of the oxide film.     

Three-Dimensional Growth of Coherent Ferrite in Austenite: A Molecular Dynamics Study

Coherent second phase often exhibits anisotropic morphology with specifi c orientations with respect to both the second and the matrix phases. As a key feature of microstructure, the morphology of the coherent particles is essential for understanding the second-phase strengthening eff ect in various industrial alloys. This letter reports anisotropic growth of coherent ferrite from austenite matrix in pure iron based on molecular dynamics simulation. We found that the ferrite grain tends to grow into an elongated plate-like shape, independent of its initial confi guration. The fi nal shape of the ferrite is closely related to the misfi t between the two phases, with the longest direction and the broad facet of the plate being, respectively, consistent with the best matching direction and the best matching plane calculated via the Burgers vector content(BVC) method. The strain energy calculation in the framework of Eshelby's inclusion theory verifi es that the simulated orientation of the coherent ferrite is energetically favorable. It is anticipated that the BVC method will be applicable in analysis of anisotropic growth and morphology of coherent second phase in other phase transformation systems.