共查询到18条相似文献,搜索用时 140 毫秒
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当三相电网电压不平衡时,由于直流-交流功率耦合,质子交换膜燃料电池(PEMFC)的输出电流会产生低频电流脉动,影响其输出性能和使用寿命。此外,功率耦合将导致交流侧的并网电流畸变。文章提出了一种功率解耦控制策略,以消除燃料电池输出电流脉动,同时降低并网电流的总谐波畸变率(THD)。DC-DC变换器和DC-AC逆变器分别由基于虚拟矢量和最优占空比的改进模型预测控制(MPC)算法控制,通过改进的MPC方法,可实现对参考电流的精确跟踪,并获得良好的鲁棒性和暂态性能。最后,仿真结果验证了所提功率解耦控制策略的有效性。 相似文献
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在离网模式下,微电网中虚拟同步发电机的输出电压易受不平衡负载影响。针对此问题,文章基于一阶全通滤波器(All-Pass Filter,APF)的电压电流正、负序分离方法,利用正序功率和正序电流建立了改进VSG控制模型,改善了VSG输出电压参考。采用比例积分(Proportional Integral,PI)+准比例谐振(Quasi Proportional Resonant,QPR)电压调节器对VSG输出负序电压分量进行控制,论证了PI+QPR调节器抑制负序电压分量的优良性能。最后,仿真结果验证了该控制策略的有效性,该方法有效地改善了三相微源逆变器输出电压的对称性。 相似文献
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摘要: 三相风力发电并网逆变器的模型预测控制存在大量计算问题,导致控制指令的时间延迟,影响控制系统性能,严重阻碍系统应用。为克服上述难点,提出了一种在线简化有限控制集模型预测电流控制算法。该方法通过坐标变换构建α β坐标下逆变器输出电流的预测模型,利用目标函数对逆变器输出的不同电压矢量进行评估,而无需使用脉宽调制模块。同时,结合电压空间矢量等效变换的原理,引入矢量扇区判断法,进而实现了预测控制过程的在线简化。最后,以带阻感负载三相并网逆变器为控制对象,建立了有限控制集模型预测控制仿真模型,分析了输出电流的稳态与动态性能。仿真结果验证了所提方法的有效性。 相似文献
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受电网电压畸变等问题的影响,单相光伏并网逆变器输出电流中存在大量谐波,严重降低了该逆变器输出电能的质量。针对上述问题,提出一种基于扰动补偿器与矢量比例积分控制器的单相光伏并网逆变器谐波抑制方法。该方法借助扰动补偿器倍频次谐波的抑制能力实现高频谐波电流的有效补偿,利用矢量比例积分控制器实现工频交流电流的无静差跟踪。文章利用额定功率为5 kW的单相光伏并网逆变器样机进行稳态运行实验。实验结果表明,文章所提出的控制算法能够大幅度降低单相光伏并网逆变器输出电流的总谐波畸变率,从而提升该逆变器的并网电能质量。 相似文献
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详细分析了三相无变压器型光伏并网逆变器共模电压的产生机理,构建了共模电压模型,得出了抑制共模电流的一般规律。利用该规律,对三相全桥拓扑结构的共模电流进行了详细分析,提出了新型控制方法,通过仿真试验对该方法进行了验证。 相似文献
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A fast and robust control strategy for a multilevel inverter in grid-connected photovoltaic system is presented. The multilevel inverter is based on a dual two-level inverter topology. There are two isolated PV generators that feeding each bridge inverter. The output of each inverter is connected to a three-phase transformer. The active and reactive powers flowing into the grid are controlled by a sliding mode algorithm. An alfa–beta space vector modulator is also used. The inverters DC voltages are also controller by a sliding mode controller. In this way, a fast and robust system controller is obtained. Several test results are presented in order to verify the effectiveness of the proposed system controller. 相似文献
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《全球能源互联网(英文)》2020,3(1):51-59
Due to the characteristics of intermittent photovoltaic power generation and power fluctuations in distributed photovoltaic power generation, photovoltaic grid-connected systems are usually equipped with energy storage units. Most of the structures combined with energy storage are used as the DC side. At the same time, virtual synchronous generators have been widely used in distributed power generation due to their inertial damping and frequency and voltage regulation. For the PV-storage grid-connected system based on virtual synchronous generators, the existing control strategy has unclear function allocation, fluctuations in photovoltaic inverter output power, and high requirements for coordinated control of PV arrays, energy storage units, and photovoltaic inverters, which make the control strategy more complicated. In order to solve the above problems, a control strategy for PV-storage grid-connected system based on a virtual synchronous generator is proposed. In this strategy, the energy storage unit implements maximum power point tracking, and the photovoltaic inverter implements a virtual synchronous generator algorithm, so that the functions implemented by each part of the system are clear, which reduces the requirements for coordinated control. At the same time, the smooth power command is used to suppress the fluctuation of the output power of the photovoltaic inverter. The simulation validates the effectiveness of the proposed method from three aspects: grid-connected operating conditions, frequency-modulated operating conditions, and illumination sudden-drop operating condition. Compared with the existing control strategies, the proposed method simplifies the control strategies and stabilizes the photovoltaic inverter fluctuation in the output power of the inverter. 相似文献
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This paper presents a single-phase five-level grid-connected PV inverter with a novel dual reference modulation technique. Two reference signals identical to each other with an offset equivalent to the amplitude of the triangular carrier signal were used to generate PWM signals. The inverter consists of a full-bridge inverter and an auxiliary circuit comprising four diodes and a switch. The inverter produces output voltage in five levels: zero, +1/2Vdc, Vdc, ?1/2Vdc and ?Vdc. A digital PI current control algorithm is implemented in DSP TMS320F2812 to keep the current injected into the grid sinusoidal and to have high dynamic performance with low THD. The validity of the proposed inverter is verified through simulation and implemented in a prototype. The experimental results are compared with conventional single-phase three-level grid-connected PWM inverter in terms of THD. 相似文献