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阐述了单面经纱提花组织的结构、经纱提花机构及其编织原理。并在日本生产的VX—JS3WS型推片式吊线提花圆机上,采用9.5texx2三种精梳棉色纱,设计开发了彩格图案的单面经纱提花产品。介绍了机器参数、原料、排针、三角配置、提花片排列、色纱排列、面料参数及织物风格。 相似文献
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多组分DOWXLA弹力包芯纱的生产实践 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
探讨多组分弹力包芯纱纺纱工艺的优化.对DOWXLA弹力丝的特性及与竹、竹炭、棉纤维混纺包芯纱的性能进行了分析,并针对多组分包芯纱生产中的难点,对细纱机进行了改造,并对各工序工艺参数进行了优选.通过采取一系列技术措施有效地控制了包覆不良、空心纱和裸丝等庇点的形成,使所纺制的精梳棉/竹浆纤维/竹炭纤维18.2 tex(44 dtex)DOWXLA包芯纱达到了使用要求. 相似文献
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文章探讨莫代尔/精梳棉/金丝提花牛仔布的生产工艺特点。针对不同纤维的特性进行不同的工艺参数设计,重点对混纺纱进行纺纱、染色、以及提花织造等工艺研究,确定合理的工艺参数,提高生产质量。 相似文献
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采用木棉纤维和多孔结构的竹炭聚酯纤维为原料,设计成双面斜纹提花组织结构针织物;通过精练酶煮练、中性抛光酶和活性染色一浴法抛光染色,以及柔软拉幅,使产品具有中空保暖、防霉防蛀、除臭抑菌等优良特性. 相似文献
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以生态环保和低碳为主题,采用竹炭纤维、棉、丝为原料,设计和试织了两只竹炭纤维小提花交织物,详述了其主要规格参数及生产注意事项. 相似文献
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数码多色经提花织物的创新设计原理和方法 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
多色经提花织物是欧洲传统提花织锦中结构最为复杂的品种之一,数码设计与生产技术的应用为多色经提花织物的创新设计创造了条件。文章通过分析多色经提花织物的产品特点,结合数码技术应用的技术特征,提出了合理的多色经提花织物的创新设计原理和方法,并采用规范经纬色彩设计和建立组织库的方法来提高该类产品的开发效率。 相似文献
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Spun silk and chitosan fiber were blended to fabricate spun silk/chitosan blended yarn with three blending ratios (90/10 and 80/20 and 70/30) by silk spinning technology. The silk/chitosan blended yarn and pure spun silk were used as warp and weft yarn to design and weave 16 fabrics. The 16 mechanical properties about fabric hand feeling were measured at low stress with KES-FB-AUTO fabric style instrument. Six basic style values (stiffness, flatness, suppleness, fullness, smoothness and scroopy) were calculated by Kawabata formula of women's fine dress fabrics. The results reveal that compared with a pure spun silk fabric, spun silk/chitosan blended fabrics have higher stiffness, flatness, smoothness and scroopy, but lower suppleness, and the fullness differs little. © 2017 China Silk Association. All rights reserved. 相似文献
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ABSTRACT Elastic performance coefficient (EPC) and recovery behavior of denim fabrics prepared with cotton/lycra core spun stretch yarns have been presented in this article. The denim fabrics are woven as broken twill weaves in an air-jet weaving machine by the insertion of core spun yarns (lycra filament in core, cotton fiber on sheath) as weft and using 100% cotton yarns as warp. The effect of linear density and stretch percentage of the core spun weft yarns on tensile and recovery behavior of denim fabric have been investigated by employing full factorial design of experiments. It has been observed that the tensile strength and EPC of fabric increase with decrease in linear density and stretch percentage of the core spun stretch yarn. The immediate elastic recovery and delayed elastic recovery increase with decrease in linear density and stretch percentage of the yarns. 相似文献
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为获得兼具针织和机织牛仔面料优点的新型牛仔面料,从纱线的选择、织造、后整理等方面探讨了仿针织牛仔面料的开发。对比测试了仿针织牛仔面料、针织牛仔面料、纯棉机织牛仔面料等5 种面料的拉伸断裂强力、撕破强力、色牢度等指标,并利用川端织物风格评价系统对牛仔面料的拉伸、剪切、弯曲、压缩、表面摩擦5 项指标进
行织物风格综合分析。结果表明,采用精梳纯棉纱作为经纱,涤纶长丝氨纶包芯纱作为纬纱,选择复合右斜纹组织,经特殊后整理工艺后生产的仿针织牛仔面料经向拉伸断裂强力高达685 N,撕破强力达59 N,粗犷挺括,柔软舒适,弹性和保型性俱佳,克服了针织牛仔面料和机织牛仔面料的风格缺陷。 相似文献
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探讨以纯棉纱作经纱、染色棉或漂白棉与负离子粘胶纤维混纺纱作纬纱的功能性织物用作床上用品套件的设计与开发过程。通过对产品风格与织物规格、织物组织搭配、花形款式、工艺配置等方面整体设计,所开发的宽幅色纺细特高密负离子功能性系列配套织物不但物理性能满足标准要求,而且与纯棉织物相比,可使空气负离子浓度增加1.8倍左右,每米织物增加纱线成本2.80元左右,每套床上用品增加纱线成本22.40元左右。 相似文献
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将功率谱应用到织物组织识别中,用功率谱及相关函数对织物图像进行处理,得到织物图像的功率谱曲线,从曲线的峰值中提取织物表面的方向性信息,得到织物经纬密度,并进一步确定织物组织的经纬纱特数、飞数和经纬纱循环数,最后得出织物的组织点属性.实验证明这种方法实际可行,对织物组织的计算机分析、识别及进一步的应用研究有重要的理论和实际意义. 相似文献
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Twelve stretchable fabrics are woven in two sets with one set in 50s and 60s 100% cotton in warp and 40s, 50s, and 60s cotton core spun lycra yarn in weft and another set with 2/75 and 2/120?Nm silk in warp with 40s, 50s, and 60s cotton core spun lycra yarn in weft. Hundred percent cotton sari blouse materials commercially available in the market are also included for a comparative study of pressure distribution between cotton core spun lycra fabrics and cotton blouse materials. The influence of fabric specification on total hand value (THV), stretch properties, and pressure comfort is analyzed. The effects of body shape and fabric mechanical properties on garment pressure are also analyzed. The results indicated that the finer counts of cotton core spun lycra woven with cotton and silk to elasticize fabrics provided improved hand feel, stretch, and pressure comfort values. The average pressure value of the samples at the major pressure points with the cotton/cotton core spun lycra samples and silk/cotton core spun lycra samples is lower than 100% cotton samples’ fabric physical properties, stretch properties, mechanical properties, and THV significantly influenced the pressure distribution and comfort of garments. 相似文献
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